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Garfield, Eugene; Pudovkin, A. I.; Istomin, V. S. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2003
Provides an applications-oriented view of algorithmic historiography and how it relates to understanding scientific paradigms. Discusses HistCite[TM], a program that allows scholars to identify significant works on a given topic; paradigm shifts; a genealogic approach; citation analyses; correcting variations in citations; and bibliographic…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Citation Analysis, Computer Software, Genealogy

Bernstein, Lionel M.; Williamson, Robert E. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1984
The Hepatitis Knowledge Base (text of prototype information system) was used for modifying and testing "A Navigator of Natural Language Organized (Textual) Data" (ANNOD), a retrieval system which combines probabilistic, linguistic, and empirical means to rank individual paragraphs of full text for similarity to natural language queries…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Databases, Graphs, Information Retrieval

Murphy, Michael J.; And Others – Simulation and Games, 1982
Describes NEGOTIATE, an interactive computer model that synthesizes bargaining theories into algorithmic functions capable of simulating complex labor relations. The models employed in the simulation, the instructional dimension of NEGOTIATE, and various applications of the game are discussed. A seven-item reference list is included. (Author/JL)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Collective Bargaining, Computer Oriented Programs, Decision Making

Willett, Peter – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Reports algorithm for calculation of term discrimination values that is sufficiently fast in operation to permit use of exact values. Evidence is presented to show that relationship between term discrimination and term frequency is crucially dependent upon type of inter-document similarity measure used for calculation of discrimination values. (13…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Graphs, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health (DHEW/PHS), Rockville, MD. – 1978
The six papers that comprise this document deal with topics related to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and/or its online document retrieval system, NIOSHTIC. Specific subjects include: (1) a method to catalog multiple sources of NIOSH publications for dissemination; (2) an input rejection algorithm used to provide…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cataloging, Government Publications, Health