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Blackie, Margaret A. L. – International Journal of Higher Education, 2012
Despite the rigorous debate around the purposes of higher education and the associated concept of graduate attributes, science education at the tertiary level has remained largely impervious to engaging with these ideas. This may be due to the emphasis on the knowledge base of the hard science as opposed to the emphasis on the knower in the…
Descriptors: Science Education, Postsecondary Education, Epistemology, Individual Development
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Grove, Nathaniel P.; Bretz, Stacey Lowery – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2010
We have investigated student difficulties with the learning of organic chemistry. Using Perry's Model of Intellectual Development as a framework revealed that organic chemistry students who function as dualistic thinkers struggle with the complexity of the subject matter. Understanding substitution/elimination reactions and multi-step syntheses is…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Intellectual Development, Learning Problems, Models
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Sadler, Troy D.; Burgin, Stephen; McKinney, Lyle; Ponjuan, Luis – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2010
Science education models for secondary and college students as well as K-12 teachers have been dominated by classroom-based approaches. Recently, research apprenticeships wherein learners worked with practicing scientists on authentic scientific research have become increasingly popular. The purpose of this critical review of the literature was to…
Descriptors: Scientific Research, Scientific Principles, Apprenticeships, Intellectual Development
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Lawson, Anton E. – Science Education, 1977
Presents a descriptive analogy comparing Piaget's theory of intellectual development to the development of athletic abilities in order to provide insight into Piagetian theory. (SL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Demonstrations (Educational), Descriptive Writing
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Preece, Peter F. W. – Science Education, 1978
Discusses the nature of the internal representation of cognitive structure, the methodological problems involved in mapping it, and the proposed kinds of "maps." Reviews research on the organization of scientific concepts in semantic memory. (GA)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Educational Research
Kalman, Calvin S. – Jossey-Bass, An Imprint of Wiley, 2006
This book offers broad, practical strategies for teaching science and engineering courses and describes how faculty can provide a learning environment that helps students comprehend the nature of science, understand science concepts, and solve problems in science courses. The student-centered approach focuses on two main themes: reflective writing…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Scientific Principles, Misconceptions, Science Laboratories
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Bodner, George M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1986
Outlines the constructivist model of knowledge and describes how this model relates to Piaget's theory of intellectual development. Contrasts the constructivist model with the traditional views of knowledge. Discusses how this model can help explain some of the things that happen in chemistry classrooms. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, College Science