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Qu, Wen; Liu, Haiyan; Zhang, Zhiyong – Grantee Submission, 2020
In social and behavioral sciences, data are typically not normally distributed, which can invalidate hypothesis testing and lead to unreliable results when being analyzed by methods developed for normal data. The existing methods of generating multivariate non-normal data typically create data according to specific univariate marginal measures…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Multivariate Analysis, Statistical Distributions, Monte Carlo Methods
Qu, Wen; Liu, Haiyan; Zhang, Zhiyong – Grantee Submission, 2020
In social and behavioral sciences, data are typically not normally distributed, which can invalidate hypothesis testing and lead to unreliable results when being analyzed by methods developed for normal data. The existing methods of generating multivariate non-normal data typically create data according to specific univariate marginal measures…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Statistical Distributions, Multivariate Analysis, Monte Carlo Methods
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Qiao, Xin; Jiao, Hong; He, Qiwei – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2023
Multiple group modeling is one of the methods to address the measurement noninvariance issue. Traditional studies on multiple group modeling have mainly focused on item responses. In computer-based assessments, joint modeling of response times and action counts with item responses helps estimate the latent speed and action levels in addition to…
Descriptors: Multivariate Analysis, Models, Item Response Theory, Statistical Distributions
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Tong, Xin; Zhang, Zhiyong – Grantee Submission, 2017
Growth curve models are widely used for investigating growth and change phenomena. Many studies in social and behavioral sciences have demonstrated that data without any outlying observation are rather an exception, especially for data collected longitudinally. Ignoring the existence of outlying observations may lead to inaccurate or even…
Descriptors: Observation, Models, Statistical Distributions, Monte Carlo Methods
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Culpepper, Steven Andrew; Park, Trevor – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2017
A latent multivariate regression model is developed that employs a generalized asymmetric Laplace (GAL) prior distribution for regression coefficients. The model is designed for high-dimensional applications where an approximate sparsity condition is satisfied, such that many regression coefficients are near zero after accounting for all the model…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Multivariate Analysis, Item Response Theory, Regression (Statistics)
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Headrick, Todd C.; Sawilosky, Shlomo S. – Psychometrika, 1999
Proposes a procedure for generating multivariate nonnormal distributions. The procedure, an extension of the Fleishman power method (A. Fleishman, 1978), generates the average value of intercorrelations much closer to population parameters than competing procedures for skewed and heavy tailed distributions and small sample sizes. Reports Monte…
Descriptors: Correlation, Equations (Mathematics), Monte Carlo Methods, Multivariate Analysis
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Fouladi, Rachel T. – Structural Equation Modeling, 2000
Provides an overview of standard and modified normal theory and asymptotically distribution-free covariance and correlation structure analysis techniques and details Monte Carlo simulation results on Type I and Type II error control. Demonstrates through the simulation that robustness and nonrobustness of structure analysis techniques vary as a…
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Correlation, Monte Carlo Methods, Multivariate Analysis
Harwell, Michael; Serlin, Ronald – 1995
A Monte Carlo study was used to examine the Type I error rates of five multivariate tests for the single-factor repeated measures model. The performance of Hotelling's T-squared and four nonparametric tests, including a chi-square and an "F" test version of a rank-transform procedure, was investigated for different distributions, sample…
Descriptors: Chi Square, Error of Measurement, Monte Carlo Methods, Multivariate Analysis
Friedman, Larry P. – 1984
Few methods have been tried and used to graphically represent more than two variables. This poster session showed a new method for representing three continuous variables on a single scatterplot using the THREEDE computer program. Two variables are represented as a normal bivariate distribution. The third variable is represented by a symbol, e.g.…
Descriptors: Computer Graphics, Computer Software, Correlation, Data Analysis