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Yip, Sai Ho; Saunders, Jeffrey Allen – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
This study investigated whether increased attention to the central or peripheral visual field can reduce motion sickness in virtual reality (VR). A recent study found that increased attention to the periphery during vection was correlated with lower self-reported motion sickness susceptibility, which suggests that peripheral attention might be…
Descriptors: Visual Acuity, Attention, Computer Simulation, Diseases
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Verena Steinhof; Anna Schroeger; Roman Liepelt; Laura Sperl – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2025
While decades of research have deepened our understanding of time perception, the perception of (manipulated) video speed has been relatively underexplored but is gaining interest with recent technological advances. This study systematically investigated human perception of "video speed," "clip duration" and "original…
Descriptors: Time Perspective, Video Technology, Motion, Task Analysis
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Chen, Yi-Chia; Pollick, Frank; Lu, Hongjing – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
A commonplace sight is seeing other people walk. Our visual system specializes in processing such actions. Notably, we are not only quick to recognize actions, but also quick to judge how elegantly (or not) people walk. What movements appear appealing, and why do we have such aesthetic experiences? Do aesthetic preferences for body movements arise…
Descriptors: Human Body, Motion, Physical Activities, Aesthetics
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Chiara Valzolgher; Sara Capra; Elena Gessa; Tommaso Rosi; Elena Giovanelli; Francesco Pavani – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Localizing sounds in noisy environments can be challenging. Here, we reproduce real-life soundscapes to investigate the effects of environmental noise on sound localization experience. We evaluated participants' performance and metacognitive assessments, including measures of sound localization effort and confidence, while also tracking their…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Metacognition, Human Body, Motion
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Wei Chen; Shujuan Ye; Xin Yan; Xiaowei Ding – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Massive studies have explored biological motion (BM) crowds processing for their remarkable social significance, primarily focused on uniformly distributed ones. However, real-world BM crowds often exhibit hierarchical structures rather than uniform arrangements. How such structured BM crowds are processed remains a subject of inquiry. This study…
Descriptors: Biology, Motion, Cognitive Processes, Short Term Memory
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Crowe, Emily M.; Howard, Christina J.; Gilchrist, Iain D.; Kent, Christopher – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2021
Visual search in dynamic environments, for example lifeguarding or CCTV monitoring, has several fundamentally different properties to standard visual search tasks. The visual environment is constantly moving, a range of items could become targets and the task is to search for a certain event. We developed a novel task in which participants were…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Motion, Change, Reaction Time
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Sai Ho Yip; Adrian K. T. Ng; Henry Y. K. Lau; Jeffrey A. Saunders – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Recent findings suggest that adding a visual depiction of a nose to virtual reality displays (virtual nose) can reduce motion sickness. If so, this would be a simple intervention that could improve the experience of a variety of VR applications. However, only one peer-reviewed study has reported a benefit from a virtual nose, and the effect was…
Descriptors: Human Body, Visual Aids, Computer Simulation, Motion
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Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen; Meyerhoff, Hauke S.; Müller, Florian – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022
Research on the impact of auditory information on visual anticipation in tennis suggests that the intensity of racket-ball-contact sounds systematically biases estimates of the ball's speed, thereby influencing anticipatory judgments. Here we examined whether the effect of auditory information on visual anticipation is dependent on the…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Sensory Integration, Context Effect, Racquet Sports
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Basil Wahn; Laura Schmitz – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
With the increased sophistication of technology, humans have the possibility to offload a variety of tasks to algorithms. Here, we investigated whether the extent to which people are willing to offload an attentionally demanding task to an algorithm is modulated by the availability of a bonus task and by the knowledge about the algorithm's…
Descriptors: College Students, Algorithms, Cognitive Processes, Technology Uses in Education
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Gutz, Sarah E.; Rowe, Hannah P.; Tilton-Bolowsky, Victoria E.; Green, Jordan R. – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022
Mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a growing interest in the functional impact of masks on speech and communication. Prior work has shown that masks dampen sound, impede visual communication cues, and reduce intelligibility. However, more work is needed to understand how speakers change their speech while wearing a mask and to…
Descriptors: Hygiene, Disease Control, Health Behavior, COVID-19