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Ohtsuka, Keisuke; Brewer, William F. – 1988
Using experimental narratives in which discourse order and event order were not confounded, a study investigated the role of global discourse organization on the comprehension of narrative texts. Subjects, 100 college students, listened to tape recorded passages representing five types of discourse organization: canonical, backward, flashback,…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes, Higher Education, Narration
Brewer, William F.; Lichtenstein, Edward H. – 1982
Much of the current controversy in the area of story theory derives from a failure to make clear the distinctions among theories of (1) plan comprehension, (2) narrative comprehension, and (3) story schema. A theory of plan comprehension attempts to account for the ability of humans to interpret the observed actions of another person in terms of…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Fiction, Narration, Reading Comprehension
Brewer, William F.; Lichtenstein, Edward H. – 1980
An experiment was carried out to examine individual story schemata and a story theory. The theory proposed relating structural characteristics of narratives to the reader's affective response and the reader's intuitions about what constitutes a story. Two levels of narrative structure are distinguished by the theory: the chronological sequence of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Concept Formation, Discourse Analysis
Brewer, William F. – 1984
This paper draws upon a theory of stories that relates particular text structures to particular affective states and then relates the affective states to story intuitions and overall judgments of liking. The first section of the paper outlines the theory as it deals with some important properties of the genre of popular stories in Western…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Interrelationships, Discourse Analysis, Evaluation Criteria
Hay, Anne E.; Brewer, William F. – 1983
Two experiments were conducted to investigate children's understanding of the relationship of narrators to the texts they narrate and how children's developing cognitive abilities influence that understanding. The subjects, 164 children aged 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10, heard a series of short passages containing several characters, one of whom was the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Developmental Stages