Descriptor
| Negative Reinforcement | 5 |
| Speech Handicaps | 5 |
| Stuttering | 5 |
| Behavior Change | 2 |
| Exceptional Child Research | 2 |
| Research Projects | 2 |
| Adults | 1 |
| Behavior Theories | 1 |
| Electrical Stimuli | 1 |
| Expectation | 1 |
| Operant Conditioning | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Source
| Journal of Speech and Hearing… | 5 |
Author
| Halvorson, Jerome A. | 1 |
| Harris, Christine M. | 1 |
| Martin, Randall B. | 1 |
| Martin, Richard | 1 |
| Siegel, Gerald M. | 1 |
| Williams, J. David | 1 |
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Peer reviewedSiegel, Gerald M. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1970
Descriptors: Behavior Theories, Negative Reinforcement, Speech Handicaps, Stuttering
Peer reviewedHarris, Christine M.; And Others – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1971
Descriptors: Expectation, Negative Reinforcement, Performance Factors, Research Projects
Peer reviewedHalvorson, Jerome A. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1971
Response cost (punishment) decreased stuttering below the baserate frequency for three adult male stutterers, but when reintroduced after pairing with reinforcement, one subject's rate of stuttering did not immediately decrease, suggesting that punishment for stuttering may acquire discriminative attributes after systematic pairing with a…
Descriptors: Negative Reinforcement, Reinforcement, Research Projects, Speech Handicaps
Peer reviewedWilliams, J. David; Martin, Randall B. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1974
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Electrical Stimuli, Exceptional Child Research, Negative Reinforcement
Peer reviewedMartin, Richard; And Others – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1975
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Negative Reinforcement
