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Boy, Angelo V. – Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 1985
Client-centered counseling, when applied to groups, evolved into a basic encounter, lost its uniqueness, and became indistinguishable from other process models of group counseling. (Author)
Descriptors: Group Counseling, Models, Nondirective Counseling

Usher, Claire Hamilton – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1989
Contends that, while person-centered counseling has several characteristics that make it adaptable to working with people of different cultures, it is problematic for cross-cultural counseling because of its emphasis on the self and subjective experiences, and its reliance on client ability and willingness to verbalize feelings and experience…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Cultural Differences, Nondirective Counseling

Brodley, Barbara Temaner – Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 1993
Responds to previous article by Patterson in which Patterson defends Rogers' theory of psychotherapy and the traditional form in which it is practiced by many client-centered counselors. Shares Patterson's concern about the changes being advocated for client-centered counseling on the grounds that the approach is inadequate. Attempts to clarify…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Counseling Theories, Nondirective Counseling

Kirschenbaum, Howard – Journal of Counseling and Development, 1991
Reviews William Coulson's assertions that Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow, and he initiated the humanistic education field, that Rogers repudiated his philosophy late in life, and that they owe the nation's parents an apology. Argues that these charges are groundless and provides examples and quotations from Rogers' later writings to show how Rogers…
Descriptors: Counseling Theories, Humanistic Education, Nondirective Counseling

Patterson, C. H. – Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 1993
Considers innovations to client-centered therapy that have been proposed and delineates some requirements for accepting such innovations. Contends that innovations should be consistent with the philosophy and theory of client-centered approach, should demonstrate that conditions proposed by Rogers as necessary and sufficient are not sufficient,…
Descriptors: Change, Counseling Techniques, Counseling Theories, Nondirective Counseling

Cain, David J. – Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 1993
Notes that client-centered counseling seems to be on the decline in United States. Attempts to explain why this decline is occurring and proposes some ways to revitalize client-centered counseling. Addresses some points made in previous article by Patterson. Notes that counselors owe it to their clients to critically review and continually develop…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Counseling Theories, Nondirective Counseling, Trend Analysis

Williams, W. C.; Lair, George S. – Elementary School Guidance and Counseling, 1991
Cites figures that suggest self-acceptance on the part of children with disabilities is needed in addition to special instruction designed to assist these children in their efforts to use their full potential. Suggests that conditions inherent in person-centered counseling may provide one channel through which the beginning of such self-acceptance…
Descriptors: Children, Counseling Techniques, Disabilities, Elementary Education

Freeman, Suzanne C. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1993
Proposes that, in cross-cultural counseling, there can be synthesis of two dichotomous approaches--the culturally specific and the universal. Concludes that, within universalistic philosophical stance, there is highly specific process available to counselor. Sees client-centered therapy as therapeutic process that most effectively engages…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Cultural Pluralism, Ethnic Groups, Nondirective Counseling

Barrineau, Phil – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1996
Surveys the literature on the person-centered approach to gauge the potential for dreamwork in therapy. Presents an approach to dreamwork founded on the construct of self-actualization. Claims that paying attention to dream material as one piece of the therapeutic puzzle can enhance the process and outcome of counseling. (EMK)
Descriptors: Counseling, Counseling Techniques, Dreams, Nondirective Counseling

Freeman, Suzanne C. – Counselor Education and Supervision, 1993
Refers to misunderstandings of client-centered theory and attempts to explain how client-centered supervision works. Notes that a client-centered supervisor sets explicit standards for student behavior and, on basis of those standards, evaluates particular behaviors of a supervisee while still relating to trainee as person worthy of respect. (NB)
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Counselor Training, Higher Education, Nondirective Counseling

Gundrum, Monica; Lietaer, Germain; Van Hees-Matthijssen, Christiane – British Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 1999
Reproduces the transcript of one of Carl Rogers' filmed therapeutic sessions with Miss Mun, followed by an empirical and clinical-qualitative analysis. Five task oriented processes are examined in detail: the evocative impact of reflections of feeling; empathic affirmation as a marker of intense vulnerability; focusing reflections; working with…
Descriptors: Counseling Theories, Empathy, Nondirective Counseling, Psychiatry

Hain-Hill, Alicia; Rogers, Carl R. – Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 1988
Presents brainstorming dialogue with Carl Rogers which was held in January of 1987, shortly before Rogers's death. Explores basic challenges involved in a large-scale, cross-cultural application of person-centered group work in South Africa. (Author)
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries, Group Counseling, Interviews

Watkins, C. Edward, Jr.; Goodyear, Rodney K. – Counselor Education and Supervision, 1984
Presents an interview with C. H. Patterson, describing his current views on client-centered counseling. Discusses his perceptions on ways in which client-centered therapy is misunderstood, the possibility of convergences across counseling models, research on facilitative conditions, and the importance of a client-centered perspective on…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Counseling Theories, Counselor Training, Interviews

Tolsma, Robert – Career Development Quarterly, 1993
Presents case examples demonstrating interconnection between career and noncareer issues. Notes that comprehensive and intensive personal exploration is needed to uncover relatedness of seemingly disparate areas of clients' lives. Contends that when comprehensive person-oriented career counseling is done there is recognition and integration of…
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Foreign Countries, Individual Counseling

Goodyear, Rodney K.; Watkins, C. Edward, Jr. – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1983
Interviewed C. H. Patterson, spokesperson for client-centered therapy and for counseling itself. Discusses some of the books and articles he has written and their impact on the profession. The interview reviews Patterson's career and focuses on him as a person and as a professional. (JAC)
Descriptors: Counseling Theories, Counselor Role, Counselors, Interpersonal Relationship
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