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Jang, Eunice Eunhee – Language Assessment Quarterly, 2010
This article presents the author's response to the commentary essays by Charles Alderson and Fred Davidson on "Demystifying a Q-matrix for making diagnostic inferences about L2 reading skills" (Jang, 2009). The author stresses that their commentaries provides vital perspectives on the challenges to pushing the boundaries of current testing…
Descriptors: Testing, Language Tests, Reading Skills, Inferences
Ireland, Marie; Hall-Mills, Shannon; Millikin, Cindy – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2013
In this response to Spaulding et al.'s examination of state education agency (SEA) guidance on severity ratings, these authors contend that Spaulding et al. provided an incomplete view of current practices in public schools. These authors state that, ultimately, school speech-language pathologists (SLPs) must follow all state regulations and local…
Descriptors: Severity (of Disability), Language Impairments, Norm Referenced Tests, Federal Regulation
Brown, Margaret – Journal of Education Policy, 2007
Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) usually uses three indicators in assessing research studies. These indicators are rigour, significance, and originality. In Ian Stronach's article, he claimed that RAE seemed to favor rigour over the other two rubrics. In this article, the author provides her arguments to Stronach's assumptions. The author…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Research Methodology, Norm Referenced Tests, Criterion Referenced Tests

Baglin, Roger F. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1988
G. Burket's criticisms regarding calculation and interpretation of group scores on norm-referenced tests are discussed. Burket and Baglin seem to agree on the existence of a problem in the calculation and interpretation of group scores on norm-referenced tests but disagree on the issue of that problem's causes and solutions. (TJH)
Descriptors: Group Testing, Norm Referenced Tests, Scores, Testing Problems
Popham, W. James – 1981
Teachers should be evaluated chiefly by the results they produce. Those results will not be properly detected through the use of norm-referenced achievement tests (NRT) due to the following major deficits of NRT: (1) the descriptions of what is measured by NRT are far too loose; (2) evaluative expectations are unclear; (3) the necessity for NRT to…
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Norm Referenced Tests, Teacher Evaluation, Test Validity

Burket, George R. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1987
This response to the Baglin paper (1986) points out the fallacy in inferring that inappropriate scaling procedures cause apparent discrepancies between medians and means and between means calculated using different units. (LMO)
Descriptors: Norm Referenced Tests, Scaling, Scoring, Statistical Distributions

Hsu, Louis M. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1984
Includes two articles regarding scoring for Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory scales. Comments on the advisability of utilizing normalized T scores (Hsu), and addresses these objections from a theoretical standpoint and in the context of responses from a new reference sample (Colligan, Osborne, and Offord). (LLL)
Descriptors: Adults, Norm Referenced Tests, Position Papers, Scores
Hashway, Robert M. – Educational Technology, 1980
Discusses the use of the SAT score for placement into college-level developmental skills programs and the appropriateness of using this type of norm referenced testing in placing students. Criterion referenced tests are suggested for assessing specific student skills necessary for college work. (RAO)
Descriptors: Basic Skills, College Students, Criterion Referenced Tests, Norm Referenced Tests

Hunter, Madeline – Educational Considerations, 1991
To realize the dividends from the relationship between testing and teaching, teacher and administrator preparation and inservice training must be redesigned so that professionals are equipped to interpret results from norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests designed by experts. (JOW)
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Norm Referenced Tests, Teacher Education, Test Construction

Schlieper, Anne E. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1982
While the normative frame of reference is adequate for diagnosis, a behavioral approach may be more suited to the prescriptive phase of assessment. The behavioral frame of reference is described and its relevance to prescriptive assessment is discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Diagnostic Teaching, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities

Lerner, Barbara – Peabody Journal of Education, 1986
A national census of educational quality is advocated to keep a constant check on the overall quality of American education. Why the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) cannot fill the role is explained, and specific recommendations of what should be included in the census are enumerated. (MT)
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Criterion Referenced Tests, Educational Assessment, Educational Quality
Kahn, Ann P. – Today's Education, 1979
Questions are raised regarding the validity of norm-referenced tests and mass testing as accurate methods for evaluating student educational needs. (LH)
Descriptors: Educational Needs, Evaluation Methods, Needs Assessment, Norm Referenced Tests
Gallery, Michael E.; Hofmeister, Alan – Exceptional Child, 1978
The article outlines (in question and answer form) a procedure for estimating the treatment validity of a special education test and used two tests as examples. (PHR)
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Educational Diagnosis, Educational Planning, Handicapped Children

Guskey, Thomas R. – Educational Leadership, 1988
Criticizes Robert Slavin's "best evidence" rejection of mastery learning research for being potentially biased, highly subjective, and misleading. Apparently, Slavin threw out studies of less than four weeks' duration, discounted certain nonclassroom results achieved by teachers, and rejected studies not using standardized,…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Criterion Referenced Tests, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Strategies

Harris, Larry P.; Wolf, Steven R. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1979
The article focuses on the controversy over norm-referenced v criterion-referenced measures (CRM) in assessment of learning disorders. The authors contend that while the reliability of CRMs is generally indisputable, the validity of measures designed from local curricula is still dependent on the intuitive judgments of teachers. (Author/SBH)
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Evaluation Methods, Learning Disabilities, Norm Referenced Tests