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Nakamoto, Hideshiro; And Others – Information Services and Use, 1986
Discusses the general characteristics and problems of handling Sino-Japanese characters for bibliographic purposes, and describes features of Japanese databases, including requirements for database production, storage, searching, and retrieval of information stored as kanji characters. (9 references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Databases, Ideography, Information Processing, Japanese
Cooper, James W.; Viswanathan, Mahesh; Byron, Donna; Chan, Margaret – 2001
The study has applied speech recognition and text-mining technologies to a set of recorded outbound marketing calls and analyzed the results. Since speaker-independent speech recognition technology results in a significantly lower recognition rate than that found when the recognizer is trained for a particular speaker, a number of post-processing…
Descriptors: Databases, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tam, A. M.; Leung, C. H. C. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2001
Proposes a structure for natural language descriptions of the semantic content of visual materials that requires descriptions to be (modified) keywords, phrases, or simple sentences, with components that are grammatical relations common to many languages. This structure makes it easy to implement a collection's descriptions as a relational…
Descriptors: Databases, Indexing, Information Processing, Information Retrieval
Fenichel, Carol Hansen; Murphy, John J. – Microcomputers for Information Management: An International Journal for Library and Information Services, 1985
Discusses microcomputer software designed specifically to be used in the online bibliographic database search process. The specialized communications software discussed includes programs that aid in database selection, logging on, uploading, searching, downloading, post-processing, and recordkeeping. A directory of specialized communications…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Costs, Databases, Information Processing
Yu, Clement; Sharma, Prasoon; Meng, Weiyi; Qin, Yan – 2001
This paper considers the processing of digital library queries, consisting of a text component and a structured component in distributed environments. The paper concentrates on the processing of the structured component of a distributed query. A method is proposed to identify the databases that are likely to be useful for processing any given…
Descriptors: Data Processing, Databases, Electronic Libraries, Information Processing
Gerken, Ann – Database, 1988
Discusses the advantages of maintaining local numeric databases, and describes the activities involved in creating a local database. The acquisition of files, user support, data storage and access, database management, costs, and planning strategies are discussed. (5 notes with references) (CLB)
Descriptors: Archives, Cost Effectiveness, Information Processing, Local Area Networks
Rathe, Richard; Schell, Cathrina – Microcomputers for Information Management: An International Journal for Library and Information Services, 1987
Describes BIBTOOLS, a system of programs for microcomputers that accomplish many of the manual tasks involved in compiling bibliographies. Highlights of the system, which is designed for use with medical databases, include input and output functions, combining the software with online literature searches, parsing, and programs that function as…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Citations (References), Computer Software, Databases
Geffet, Maayan; Feitelson, Dror G. – 2001
An obvious and natural approach to organizing a large corpus of data is a hierarchical index--akin to a book's table of contents. The type of corpus dealt with here is a bibliographical repository, with entries form a limited domain. Given such an index, it is desirable that search results point to relevant locations in the hierarchy, rather than…
Descriptors: Bibliographic Databases, Bibliographic Records, Indexes, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Blair, David C. – Information Processing and Management, 1988
Presents a relational logical model to support a sophisticated document retrieval system in which flexible forms of inferential and associative searching can be performed, and provides examples of ad hoc inquiries. Several problems of particular importance to document retrieval are discussed in terms of this model. (27 references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Database Management Systems, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Mathematical Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Siegel, Herbert; Scurr, Erica – Online Review, 1985
Describes document acquisition, selection, indexing, and abstracting and discusses online searching of the CIS database, an online system produced by the International Occupational Safety and Health Information Centre. This database comprehensively covers information in the field of occupational health and safety. Sample searches and search…
Descriptors: Abstracts, Databases, Global Approach, Indexing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dimitroff, Alexandra – Library and Information Science Research, 1992
A study investigated the relationship between the completeness of end users' mental models of an online system and their ability to use the system effectively. Although all of the study subjects were relatively successful, those with more complete mental models tended to have better search results than subjects with incomplete or poor mental…
Descriptors: Bibliographic Databases, College Libraries, Graduate Students, Higher Education