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Murphy, Glynis H. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1978
A critique of the behavior modification technique of overcorrection, used primarily with mentally handicapped individuals to reduce undesirable forms of behavior, is presented. (BD)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Science Research, Ethics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Muttar, A. K.; And Others – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1975
A particularly severe case of self-injurious behavior in a multiply (visually, mentally, and emotionally) handicapped 10-year-old girl was successfully treated by response contingent shock, combined with rewards. (DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Case Studies, Children, Exceptional Child Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Matson, J. L.; And Others – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1978
Two new variations of overcorrection (a behavior modification technique) in the treatment of the self-injurious behaviors (cigarette-butt-eating and hair pulling) of a 57-year-old profoundly mentally handicapped woman are discussed. (BD)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Science Research, Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Duker, P. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1975
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Children, Exceptional Child Research, Extinction (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Van Osdol, B. M.; And Others – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1973
Descriptors: Adolescents, Exceptional Child Research, Mathematics, Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tierney, I. R.; And Others – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1979
Two studies measured the feasibility of DRO (differential reinforcement of other behavior) and VT (variable time) reinforcement in reducing body rocking stereotypy of institutionalized severely and profoundly retarded adults (N=2 and 5). (CL)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Patterns, Contingency Management, Exceptional Child Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pierce, C. H.; Garland, D. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1977
Four procedures for improving the performance of nine motor tasks were compared with six physically handicapped and mentally retarded Canadian Ss, ages 12-25, five of whom were cerebral palsied. (BB)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Change, Comparative Testing, Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Corbett, J. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1975
Reviewed are methods of treating self injurious behavior in mentally retarded persons with emphasis on the ethical considerations and the justification for aversive therapy. (DB)
Descriptors: Definitions, Drug Therapy, Etiology, Incidence
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Duker, P. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1975
Social isolation (timeout) was successfully used to control self injurious behavior in a profoundly retarded institutionalized 15-year-old girl. (DB)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smeets, P. M.; Striefel, S. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1976
Descriptors: Adolescents, Associative Learning, Behavior Change, Deafness
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Barton, Elizabeth Spindler – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1973
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Females
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Levine, B. A. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1976
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Children, Exceptional Child Research, Extinction (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smeets, P. M.; Striefel, S. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1976
Two severely retarded adults were successfully trained (using modeling and programed cons equation) to use either the article-noun sequence or only the noun when describing pictorial stimuli. (DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Imitation, Language Instruction, Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Deitz, S. M.; And Others – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1976
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Classroom Techniques