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Hutto, Randi; Fleming, Kandace; Davidson, Meghan M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: The purpose of this research note was to examine the sample representation, feasibility and completion, and data quality when using an unmoderated remote study (i.e., conducted without direct contact with a researcher) for a listening comprehension task with 4- to 11-year-old children. Method: Thirty-five participants met inclusionary…
Descriptors: Listening Comprehension, Listening Comprehension Tests, Children, Feasibility Studies
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Dorien Ceuleers; Sofie Degeest; Freya Swinnen; Nele Baudonck; Katrien Kestens; Ingeborg Dhooge; Hannah Keppler – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: The purpose of the current study was to assess dual-task interference (i.e., changes between the dual-task and baseline condition) in a listening effort dual-task paradigm in normal-hearing (NH) adults, hearing aid (HA) users, and cochlear implant (CI) users. Method: Three groups of 31 participants were included: (a) NH adults, (b) HA…
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Assistive Technology, Adults
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Gravelin, Anna C.; Archer, Brent; Oddo, Mary; Whitfield, Jason A. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Extemporaneous speech tasks provide an ecologically valid sample to examine speech acoustics, but differing methodologies exist in the literature for segmentation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the utility and reliability of a segmentation approach for extemporaneous speech specified by systemic functional…
Descriptors: Linguistics, Rhetoric, Language Fluency, Language Aptitude
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Marscha M. Engelen; Marie-Christine J. P. Franken; Lottie W. Stipdonk; Sarah E. Horton; Victoria E. Jackson; Sheena Reilly; Angela T. Morgan; Simon E. Fisher; Sandra Van Dulmen; Else Eising – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Stuttering is a speech condition that can have a major impact on a person's quality of life. This descriptive study aimed to identify subgroups of people who stutter (PWS) based on stuttering burden and to investigate differences between these subgroups on psychosocial aspects of life. Method: The study included 618 adult participants who…
Descriptors: Adults, Stuttering, Quality of Life, Psychological Patterns
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Findlen, Ursula M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify common clinical practice patterns for providing advanced noise management features in children with cochlear implants (CIs) and evaluate trends in consideration of clinician experience and comfort with CI manufacturer-specific technology. Method: A mixed-model survey including quantitative and…
Descriptors: Assistive Technology, Pediatrics, Acoustics, Age Differences
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Harmon, Tyson G.; Nielsen, Courtney; Loveridge, Corinne; Williams, Camille – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate how emotional arousal and valence affect confrontational naming accuracy and response time (RT) in people with mild-to-moderate aphasia compared with adults without aphasia. We hypothesized that negative and positive emotions would facilitate naming for people with aphasia (PWA) but lead to…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Accuracy, Naming, Pictorial Stimuli
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Dalton, Sarah Grace; Stark, Brielle C.; Fromm, Davida; Apple, Kristen; MacWhinney, Brian; Rensch, Amanda; Rowedder, Madyson – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The aim of this study was to advance the use of structured, monologic discourse analysis by validating an automated scoring procedure for core lexicon (CoreLex) using transcripts. Method: Forty-nine transcripts from persons with aphasia and 48 transcripts from persons with no brain injury were retrieved from the AphasiaBank database. Five…
Descriptors: Validity, Discourse Analysis, Databases, Scoring
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Azul, David; Arnold, Aron; Neuschaefer-Rube, Christiane – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there are indications of gender-related voice problems in our transmasculine participants and to analyze how discrepancies between participant self-evaluations and researcher-led examinations can be best negotiated to ensure a participant-centered interpretation. Method: We conducted a…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Masculinity, Speech, Mixed Methods Research
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Shulver, Kurt D.; Badcock, Nicholas A. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: We report the results of a systematic review and meta-analysis investigating the relationship between perceptual anchoring and dyslexia. Our goal was to assess the direction and degree of the effect between perceptual anchoring and reading ability in typical and atypical (i.e., dyslexic) readers. Method: We performed a literature search…
Descriptors: Developmental Delays, Dyslexia, Research Reports, Meta Analysis
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Kim, Yunjung; Chung, Hyunju; Thompson, Austin – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study presents the results of acoustic and kinematic analyses of word-initial semivowels (/[voiced alveolar approximant], l, w/) produced by second-language (L2) speakers of English whose native language is Korean. In addition, the relationship of acoustic and kinematic measures to the ratings of foreign accent was examined by…
Descriptors: Acoustics, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Native Language
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Winters, Katherine L.; Jasso, Javier; Pustejovsky, James E.; Byrd, Courtney T. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: Narrative assessment is one potentially underutilized and inconsistent method speech-language pathologists may use when considering a diagnosis of developmental language disorder (DLD). However, narration research encompasses many varied methodologies. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to (1) investigate how various narrative…
Descriptors: Narration, Language Impairments, Databases, Speech Language Pathology
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Paradis, Johanne; Schneider, Phyllis; Duncan, Tamara Sorenson – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2013
Purpose: In this study, the authors sought to determine whether a combination of English-language measures and a parent questionnaire on first-language development could adequately discriminate between English-language learners (ELLs) with and without language impairment (LI) when children had diverse first-language backgrounds. Method:…
Descriptors: Language Impairments, English Language Learners, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
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Rimikis, Stacey; Smiljanic, Rajka; Calandruccio, Lauren – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2013
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine sentence-recognition performance for a large, diverse group of nonnative speakers of English on the recently developed Basic English Lexicon (BEL) sentence materials and to determine whether BEL sentence lists are equated in difficulty for this population. Method: The BEL sentences were presented…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Vocabulary, Sentences
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Ryalls, John; Zipprer, Allison; Baldauff, Penelope – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1997
Twenty undergraduates participated in this study of Voice Onset Time production. Statistically significant differences were found for both gender and race, and considerably more prevoicing was found than in past studies. Results suggest that the normative data presently available are probably inadequate, since the normal distribution of gender and…
Descriptors: Adults, Black Students, Higher Education, Norms