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Stephan, Blossom Christa Maree; Caine, Diana – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Visual scanpath recording was used to investigate the information processing strategies used by a prosopagnosic patient, SC, when viewing faces. Compared to controls, SC showed an aberrant pattern of scanning, directing attention away from the internal configuration of facial features (eyes, nose) towards peripheral regions (hair, forehead) of the…
Descriptors: Information Processing, Patients, Human Body, Pattern Recognition
Barth, Hilary C. – Cognition, 2008
Evidence from human cognitive neuroscience, animal neurophysiology, and behavioral research demonstrates that human adults, infants, and children share a common nonverbal quantity processing system with nonhuman animals. This system appears to represent both discrete and continuous quantity, but the proper characterization of the relationship…
Descriptors: Number Concepts, Reaction Time, Information Processing, Pattern Recognition
Kravitz, Dwight Jacob; Behrmann, Marlene – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
Although object-based attention enhances perceptual processing of information appearing within the boundaries of a selected object, little is known about the consequences for information in the object's surround. The authors show that distance from an attended object's center of mass determines reaction time (RT) to targets in the surround. Of 2…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Dimensional Preference, Information Processing, Proximity

Mwanalushi, Muyunda – Child Development, 1974
Thirty elementary school students were assigned to one of three experimental conditions, (labeling, imagery, or control) in a pattern reproduction task. (ST)
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Information Processing, Pattern Recognition, Perceptual Development

Maruyama, Lenore S. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1971
An experiment using a computer to assign content designators to unedited machine readable bibliographic data to create MARC records is described. (Author)
Descriptors: Automation, Cataloging, Information Processing, Library Technical Processes

Kittler, J. – International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 1975
All mathematical feature selection techniques can be classified into one of two major categories--feature selection in the measurement space and feature selection in the transformed space. This article discusses the various feature selection techniques in the light of this two-category classification. (Author/HB)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Information Processing, Mathematics, Pattern Recognition

Shoffner, Ralph M. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1971
A theoretica l approach to the problem of converting printed bibliographic records to machine readable form is developed based on principles of systems analysis. (Author)
Descriptors: Automation, Information Processing, Library Technical Processes, Pattern Recognition

Science, 1980
Presented is experimental evidence that humans develop strong preferences for objects that become familiar through repeated exposure, even when the exposures are so degraded that they cannot be discriminated as stimuli previously seen. Implications are made regarding other studies where affective discriminations are made with very little stimulus…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, Pattern Recognition

Attig, Mary; Hasher, Lynn – Journal of Gerontology, 1980
Adults listened to a list containing 30 words that were repeated from zero to seven times each. Subjects were tested for sensitivity to differences in frequency of occurrence. All were equally sensitive to frequency information. Prior knowledge about the nature of the test did not affect performance. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Ability, Information Processing, Memory
Defense Documentation Center, Alexandria, VA. – 1968
This unclassified-unlimited bibliography contains 183 references, with abstracts, dealing specifically with optical or graphic information processing. Citations are grouped under three headings: display devices and theory, character recognition, and pattern recognition. Within each group, they are arranged in accession number (AD-number) sequence.…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Character Recognition, Display Systems, Information Processing

Miller, Leon K. – Child Development, 1972
Results were interpreted in terms of current conceptions of age differences in information-processing speed. (Author)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Data Analysis, Developmental Psychology, Information Processing

Rush, J. E.; And Others – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1971
The abstracts obtained so far are of sufficiently good quality to indicate that large-scale testing of the methods of the automatic abstracting system is warranted. (Author/MM)
Descriptors: Abstracting, Automatic Indexing, Automation, Content Analysis
Breazeal, Juliette Ow – 1986
This study examines the integration of heterogeneous bibliographic information resources from geographically distributed locations in an automated, unified, and controlled way using abstract data types called "classes" through the Message-Object Model defined in Smalltalk-80 software. The concept of achieving data consistency by…
Descriptors: Citations (References), Classification, Computer Software, Databases

Ekehammar, Bo – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Color, Discrimination Learning, Emotional Response, Individual Differences
Derks, Peter L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972
The similarity match took longer than the identity match, and the difference in latency increased as the number of lines in the pattern increased. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Data Analysis, Information Processing, Pattern Recognition