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Kranczioch, Cornelia; Dhinakaran, Janani – Brain and Cognition, 2013
The perception of target events presented in a rapid stream of non-targets is impaired for early target positions, but then gradually improves, a phenomenon known as attentional awakening. This phenomenon has been associated with better resource allocation. It is unclear though whether improved resource allocation and attentional awakening are a…
Descriptors: Attention, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Measurement
Worthy, Darrell A.; Markman, Arthur B.; Maddox, W. Todd – Brain and Cognition, 2013
We examined how feedback delay and stimulus offset timing affected declarative, rule-based and procedural, information-integration category-learning. We predicted that small feedback delays of several hundred milliseconds would lead to the best information-integration learning based on a highly regarded neurobiological model of learning in the…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Classification, Stimuli, Learning Processes
Kuo, Bo-Cheng; Rotshtein, Pia; Yeh, Yei-Yu – Brain and Cognition, 2011
We investigated the neural correlates of attentional modulation in the perceptual comparison process for detecting feature-binding changes in an event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiment. Participants performed a variant of a cued change detection task. They viewed a memory array, a spatial retro-cue, and later a probe…
Descriptors: Attention, Brain, Neurological Organization, Perception
Herrington, John D.; Nymberg, Charlotte; Schultz, Robert T. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Numerous studies implicate superior temporal sulcus (STS) in the perception of human movement. More recent theories hold that STS is also involved in the "understanding" of human movement. However, almost no studies to date have associated STS function with observable variability in action understanding. The present study directly associated STS…
Descriptors: Motion, Brain, Perception, Adults
Eramudugolla, Ranmalee; Henderson, Rachel; Mattingley, Jason B. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Integration of simultaneous auditory and visual information about an event can enhance our ability to detect that event. This is particularly evident in the perception of speech, where the articulatory gestures of the speaker's lips and face can significantly improve the listener's detection and identification of the message, especially when that…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Auditory Stimuli, Perception, Speech Communication
Gainotti, Guido – Brain and Cognition, 2011
In recent years, the anatomical and functional bases of conceptual activity have attracted a growing interest. In particular, Patterson and Lambon-Ralph have proposed the existence, in the anterior parts of the temporal lobes, of a mechanism (the "amodal semantic hub") supporting the interactive activation of semantic representations in all…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Perception, Models, Semantics
Blaesi, Sabine; Wilson, Margaret – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Substantial evidence links perception of others' bodies and mental representation of the observer's own body; however, the overwhelming majority of this evidence is unidirectional, showing influence from perception to action. It has been proposed that the influence also runs from action to perception, but to date the evidence is scant. Here we…
Descriptors: Perception, Human Body, Stimuli, Psychophysiology
Rossion, Bruno; Hanseeuw, Bernard; Dricot, Laurence – Brain and Cognition, 2012
A number of human brain areas showing a larger response to faces than to objects from different categories, or to scrambled faces, have been identified in neuroimaging studies. Depending on the statistical criteria used, the set of areas can be overextended or minimized, both at the local (size of areas) and global (number of areas) levels. Here…
Descriptors: Cues, Measures (Individuals), Brain, Feedback (Response)
Holmes, Amanda; Franklin, Anna; Clifford, Alexandra; Davies, Ian – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The aim of this investigation was to examine the time course and the relative contributions of perceptual and post-perceptual processes to categorical perception (CP) of color. A visual oddball task was used with standard and deviant stimuli from same (within-category) or different (between-category) categories, with chromatic separations for…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Color, Perception
Schutz-Bosbach, Simone; Tausche, Peggy; Weiss, Carmen – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Watching a rubber hand being stroked by a paintbrush while feeling identical stroking of one's own occluded hand can create a compelling illusion that the seen hand becomes part of one's own body. It has been suggested that this so-called rubber hand illusion (RHI) does not simply reflect a bottom-up multisensory integration process but that the…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Stimulation, Multisensory Learning, Perception
Cupchik, Gerald C.; Vartanian, Oshin; Crawley, Adrian; Mikulis, David J. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
When we view visual images in everyday life, our perception is oriented toward object identification. In contrast, when viewing visual images "as artworks", we also tend to experience subjective reactions to their stylistic and structural properties. This experiment sought to determine how cognitive control and perceptual facilitation contribute…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Perception, Spatial Ability, Aesthetics
Hach, Sylvia; Schutz-Bosbach, Simone – Brain and Cognition, 2010
A difference in the perception of extrapersonal space has been shown to exist between dextrals and sinistrals. On the classical line bisection task, this difference is evident in a greater left bias for dextrals compared to sinistrals. Different modalities and regions of space can be affected. However, it has not yet been investigated whether a…
Descriptors: Personal Space, Handedness, Children, Perception
Koivisto, Mika; Lahteenmaki, Mikko; Sorensen, Thomas Alrik; Vangkilde, Signe; Overgaard, Morten; Revonsuo, Antti – Brain and Cognition, 2008
To examine the neural correlates and timing of human visual awareness, we recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) in two experiments while the observers were detecting a grey dot that was presented near subjective threshold. ERPs were averaged for conscious detections of the stimulus (hits) and nondetections (misses) separately. Our results…
Descriptors: Perception, Visual Perception, Correlation, Reaction Time
Robins, Diana L.; Hunyadi, Elinora; Schultz, Robert T. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Perception of emotion is critical for successful social interaction, yet the neural mechanisms underlying the perception of dynamic, audio-visual emotional cues are poorly understood. Evidence from language and sensory paradigms suggests that the superior temporal sulcus and gyrus (STS/STG) play a key role in the integration of auditory and visual…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Cues, Nonverbal Communication, Interpersonal Relationship
Mella, N.; Conty, L.; Pouthas, V. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Time perception, crucial for adaptive behavior, has been shown to be altered by emotion. An arousal-dependent mechanism is proposed to account for such an effect. Yet, physiological measure of arousal related with emotional timing is still lacking. We addressed this question using skin conductance response (SCR) in an emotion regulation paradigm.…
Descriptors: Models, Adjustment (to Environment), Emotional Development, Auditory Stimuli