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Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna P.; Vasquez, Brandon P.; Hano, Kate; Danckert, James – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The superior parietal cortex is critical for the control of visually guided actions. Research suggests that visual stimuli relevant to actions are preferentially processed when they are in peripersonal space. One recent study demonstrated that visually guided movements towards the body were more impaired in a patient with damage to superior…
Descriptors: Brain, Neurological Organization, Neurological Impairments, Visual Perception
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Conlon, Elizabeth G.; Wright, Craig M.; Norris, Karla; Chekaluk, Eugene – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The experiments conducted aimed to investigate whether reduced accuracy when counting stimuli presented in rapid temporal sequence in adults with dyslexia could be explained by a sensory processing deficit, a general slowing in processing speed or difficulties shifting attention between stimuli. To achieve these aims, the influence of the…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Dyslexia, Sensory Integration, Adults
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Carroll, Christine A.; O'Donnell, Brian F.; Shekhar, Anantha; Hetrick, William P. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Schizophrenia may be associated with a fundamental disturbance in the temporal coordination of information processing in the brain, leading to classic symptoms of schizophrenia such as thought disorder and disorganized and contextually inappropriate behavior. Although a variety of behavioral studies have provided strong evidence for perceptual…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Brain, Cognitive Processes
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Samar, Vincent J.; Parasnis, Ila – Brain and Cognition, 2007
Samar and Parasnis [Samar, V. J., & Parasnis, I. (2005). Dorsal stream deficits suggest hidden dyslexia among deaf poor readers: correlated evidence from reduced perceptual speed and elevated coherent motion detection thresholds. "Brain and Cognition, 58," 300-311.] reported that correlated measures of coherent motion detection and perceptual…
Descriptors: Motion, Deafness, Young Adults, Reading Comprehension
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Saumier, Daniel; Chertkow, Howard; Arguin, Martin; Whatmough, Cristine – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) often have problems in recognizing common objects. This visual agnosia may stem from difficulties in establishing appropriate visual boundaries between visually similar objects. In support of this hypothesis, Saumier, Arguin, Chertkow, and Renfrew (2001) showed that AD subjects have difficulties in…
Descriptors: Alzheimers Disease, Spatial Ability, Visual Discrimination, Perceptual Impairments
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Le Grand, Richard; Cooper, Philip A.; Mondloch, Catherine J.; Lewis, Terri L.; Sagiv, Noam; de Gelder, Beatrice; Maurer, Daphne – Brain and Cognition, 2006
Developmental prosopagnosia (DP) is a severe impairment in identifying faces that is present from early in life and that occurs despite no apparent brain damage and intact visual and intellectual function. Here, we investigated what aspects of face processing are impaired/spared in developmental prosopagnosia by examining a relatively large group…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Motion, Perceptual Impairments, Recognition (Psychology)
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Macmillan, Malcolm – Brain and Cognition, 2004
Two little noticed cases in which William Macewen used symptoms of visual agnosia to plan brain surgery on the angular gyrus are reviewed and evaluated. Following a head injury, Macewen's first patient had an immediate and severe visual object agnosia that lasted for about 2 weeks. After that he gradually became homicidal and depressed and it was…
Descriptors: Brain, Surgery, Case Studies, Physicians
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Pavani, Francesco; Farne, Alessandro; Ladavas, Elisabetta – Brain and Cognition, 2005
We asked 22 right brain-damaged (RBD) patients and 11 elderly healthy controls to perform hand-pointing movements to free-field unseen sounds, while modulating two non-auditory variables: the initial position of the responding hand (left, centre or right) and the presence or absence of task-irrelevant ambient vision. RBD patients suffering from…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Spatial Ability, Perceptual Impairments, Auditory Perception