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Lee, Donghyuck; Lee, Hang-Shim; Na, Wooyoul; Hwang, Mae Hyang – Journal of Career Development, 2022
This study examined the structure of Holland's personality model (HPM) among male and female South Korean college students using the Korean version of the Self-Directed Search (K-SDS) and investigated gender differences in the circular structure of HPM and circular plots of the K-SDS subscales (i.e., activities, competences, vocations, and…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Foreign Countries, Vocational Interests, Personality Measures
Fu, Mingchen; Zhang, Li-Fang – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2019
The article describes the development and validation of the Career Personality Styles Inventory (CPSI). The CPSI comprehensively assesses Holland's career personality styles with only 22 items. Based on a series of 3 studies, we found satisfactory internal consistency, factor structure, and criterion validities of the newly constructed CPSI.
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Vocational Interests, Interest Inventories, Test Reliability
Williams, Donna Elizabeth – ProQuest LLC, 2012
Preparation, Development, and Transition of Learning-Disabled Students for Workforce Success. Donna Elizabeth Williams, 2011: Applied Dissertation, Nova Southeastern University, Abraham S. Fischler School of Education. ERIC Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Community Based Instruction, Academic Advising, Career Counseling, Career Planning. This…
Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Career Choice, Personality, Public Schools
Bullock, Emily E.; Braud, Jennifer; Andrews, Lindsay; Phillips, Jennifer – Journal of Employment Counseling, 2009
The authors examined U.S. war veterans' career concerns (e.g., interests, personality, barriers, career thoughts) to provide possible avenues for research-based and theory-driven intervention. The veterans who participated in the study were receiving mental health, substance abuse, and vocational services at a residential facility. Participants…
Descriptors: Veterans, Career Exploration, Career Guidance, Barriers

Fuller, Bret E.; Holland, John L.; Johnston, Joseph A. – Journal of Career Assessment, 1999
The NEO Personality Inventory, Personal Styles Inventory, and Self-Directed Search (SDS) were completed by 319 participants. Higher profile elevation (total score of SDS scales) was associated with higher openness to experience and extraversion and lower depressive personality. Results help interpret high or low SDS profiles. (SK)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Profiles

Larson, Lisa M.; Rottinghaus, Patrick J.; Borgen, Fred H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2002
Meta-analysis of 24 samples demonstrated overlap between Holland's vocational interest domains (measured by Self Directed Search, Strong Interest Inventory, and Vocational Preference Inventory) and Big Five personality factors (measured by Revised NEO Personalty Inventory). The link is stronger for five interest-personality pairs:…
Descriptors: Interest Inventories, Meta Analysis, Personality Measures, Personality Traits

Strahan, Robert F. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1987
Describes two new measures of consistency which refer to the extent to which more closely related scale types are found together in Holland's Self-Directed Search sort. One measure is based on the hexagonal model for use with three-point codes. The other is based on conditional probabilities for use with two-point codes. (Author/ABL)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Data Interpretation, Personality Measures, Reliability

Harmon, Lenore W.; Zytowski, Donald G. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1980
Findings suggest that a woman will obtain a different Holland code depending on what instrument or what set of scales within an instrument is used to establish that code. This phenomenon could reflect sample characteristics equally as much as any bias in the measures. (Author)
Descriptors: Classification, Females, Interest Inventories, Occupational Tests

Aranya, Nissim; Barak, Azy – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1981
Examined personality patterns and work attitudes of Canadian and Californian accountants. Using the Self Directed Search Scales, combinations of conventional, enterprising and social types were found most frequently. Scores on these types were related to organizational and professional commitments and vocational satisfaction. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Accountants, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries, Interest Inventories

Walsh, W. Bruce; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1979
Investigated differences between Black and White women employed in traditional male occupations who took the Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) and the Self-Directed Search (SDS). Findings indicate that White women when compared to Black women in the same occupation tend to report similar mean raw scores. (Author)
Descriptors: Employed Women, Environmental Standards, Personality Measures, Professional Occupations
Price, Gary E.; And Others – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1978
This article summarizes an application of the computer to check the accuracy and to profile the Self-Directed Search (SDS). In addition, the one-page profile summarizes all of the information contained in the SDS booklet, and calculates the subject's differentiation score and the level of consistency. (Author)
Descriptors: Computers, Electronic Equipment, Personality Measures, State of the Art Reviews

Ward, Connie M.; Walsh, W. Bruce – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1981
The Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) and the Self-Directed Search (SDS) were administered to 102 Black women workers in occupational environments consistent with Holland's six vocational environments. Four scales in each test successfully differentiated the occupational groups, supporting the concurrent validity of Holland's theory for…
Descriptors: Blacks, Employed Women, Interest Inventories, Nonprofessional Personnel

Doty, Maxene S.; Betz, Nancy E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1979
Examined the concurrent validity of Holland's theory for men and women employed in an enterprising occupation as well as the degree of personality-environment correspondence and relationships of personality type to job satisfaction. Findings suggested that within an employed sample, Holland's theory is valid for women as well as for men. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Employees, Environmental Standards, Individual Characteristics
Edwards, Keith J.; Whitney, Douglas R. – 1971
A sample of 358 men and 360 women took the Self-Directed Search (SDS), a vocational guidance tool developed by Holland based on his theory of vocational choice. Holland had found that in the occupational domain the factor loadings on the Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional scales fit a hexagonal paradigm…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, Career Guidance, Classification
Prediger, Dale J. – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1976
Holland hypothesized that personality pattern consistency is related to vocational satisfaction, stability, and success. The viability of this key construct in Holland's theory of careers is examined in light of the expected relationship between level of consistency and frequency of occurrence of 2-letter Holland personality codes. Results are…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Factor Analysis, High School Students, Occupational Tests
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