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Andrew P. Hill; Daniel J. Madigan; Thomas Curran; Gareth E. Jowett; James L Rumbold – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
Perfectionism is a multidimensional personality trait with two higher-order dimensions; perfectionistic strivings and perfectionistic concerns. The purpose of the present study was to explore and evaluate the two-factor model for the first time using three instruments developed to measure perfectionism in sport. In doing so, we (i) assessed the…
Descriptors: Athletics, Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Personality Problems
Gordon L. Flett; Taryn Nepon; Paul L. Hewitt; Chang Su; Christa Yacyshyn; Kimberley Moore; Atieh Lahijanian – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
In the current article, we describe the development and validation of the Social Comparison Rumination Scale. This measured was developed as a supplement to existing social comparison measures and to enable us to determine its potential relevance to perfectionism and other personality constructs. The Social Comparison Rumination Scale (SCRS) is a…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, College Students, Burnout, Personality Traits
Flett, Gordon L.; Nepon, Taryn; Scott, Xena – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2023
The current study uniquely examines mattering and narcissism and reflects our contention that pathological narcissism involves an excessive need to matter and a hypersensitivity to being devalued and not mattering to other people. Specifically, we evaluated the proposed association between pathological narcissism and deficits in mattering by…
Descriptors: College Students, Psychopathology, Personality Traits, Personality Problems
de Francisco Carvalho, Lucas; Gonçalves, André Pereira; Romano, Amanda Rizzieri; Montes, Antônio da Conceição; Machado, Gisele Magarotto; Pianowski, Giselle – International Journal of Testing, 2023
We developed and validated a self-report scale for screening pathological traits of dependent personality disorder (DPD) from the Hierarchical Taxonomy of psychopathology (HiTOP) perspective. The sample was 693 adults who answered the new scale, the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory DPD (IDCP-DPD), the PID-5, the FFDI, and the FFBI. The…
Descriptors: Adults, Personality Problems, Pathology, Measures (Individuals)
Hilary L. DeShong; Courtney K. Mason; Kren Kelley; Sharon M. Nelson; Chandler McDaniel – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The current study evaluated frequency of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and associated maladaptive traits between three time periods: pre-pandemic, early pandemic, and later pandemic. Participants: Two college student samples (n = 362; n = 337) were collected via two online studies. Method: Participants completed measures assessing…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Personality Traits, Self Destructive Behavior, Correlation
Nelsen, Sarah K.; Kayaalp, Alper; Page, Kyle J. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
The study examined the relationship between perfectionism (categorized by adaptive, maladaptive, and non-perfectionist clusters), substance use (i.e., drinking and smoking), and mental health in a large sample of college student (N = 841; M = 19.6 years of age) in a time-lagged design. Students were classified using a two-step cluster analysis…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Undergraduate Students, Drinking, Comparative Analysis
Kaplan, Izzet; Ugurlu, Celal Teyyar – Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 2022
The effect of toxicity on satisfaction with life at school affects many variables. As parts of school culture, satisfaction and toxicity are related concepts. This study aims to determine the predictive effect of toxicity on satisfaction with life at school. In Turkey, no study has been found to be conducted about the relationship between…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Teachers, Antisocial Behavior, Satisfaction
Lee, Lindsay Ellis; Rinn, Anne N.; Crutchfield, Kacey; Ottwein, Jessica K.; Hodges, Jaret; Mun, Rachel U. – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2021
The imposter phenomenon is characterized as difficulty internalizing success due to feelings of inauthenticity or phoniness despite contrary evidence of competence. Academically talented students in undergraduate honors programs could be more vulnerable to the imposter phenomenon as compared with other undergraduates because of experiences…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Undergraduate Students, Honors Curriculum, Self Concept
Endleman, Shari; Brittain, Heather; Vaillancourt, Tracy – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2022
The directionality and longitudinal course between perfectionism and academic achievement throughout adolescence remains unclear as most studies rely on cross-sectional or short-term data and many examine these associations in university students who do not represent the full spectrum of learners. Moreover, most studies are hampered by their…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Academic Achievement, Case Studies, Correlation
Elaad, Eitan – SAGE Open, 2022
The present study examined how narcissistic features, self-assessed lie- and truth-related abilities, and thinking processing style influence successful lying and convincing truth-telling. To this end, 100 undergraduate students completed the NPI, REI, and LTAAS questionnaires and drew two drawings each. They then presented to a panel of four…
Descriptors: Deception, Antisocial Behavior, Personality Problems, Undergraduate Students
Haspolat, Namik Kemal; Yalçin, Ilhan – Psychology in the Schools, 2023
The study aimed to investigate the correlations between psychological symptoms in high-achieving students with performance-oriented assessment, parental psychological control, parental achievement pressure, perfectionism, and academic expectation stress. The study group consisted of 1134 science high school students (658 females [57.1%], 486 males…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Stress Variables, Measures (Individuals), High School Students
Wang, Danni; Hou, Zhi-Jin; Ni, Jing; Tian, Lu; Zhang, Xin; Chi, Hao-Yang; Zhao, Adam – Journal of Career Development, 2020
This study investigated categorization of perfectionism subtypes for Chinese undergraduates and the effects of perfectionism subtypes on career outcomes based on two prominent, competing models of perfectionism, the tripartite model and 2 × 2 model. Indices of career outcome were defined with career adaptability (positive) and career…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Decision Making, Career Choice, Undergraduate Students
Cosgrove, John F.; Brand, Jay – Journal of Research on Christian Education, 2019
Leaders face both intrinsic and extrinsic challenges to their effectiveness. Specific dysfunctions rank high among the intrinsic challenges. In this regard, a relevant literature review suggested that the discovery and articulation of values and beliefs may ameliorate at least some of these dysfunctions. To test this possibility, data were…
Descriptors: Churches, Lay People, Profiles, Personality Problems
Sitton, Melissa; Schudlich, Tina Du Rocher; Byrne, Christina; Ochrach, Chase M.; Erwin, Seneca E. A. – Professional Counselor, 2020
A family systems framework guided our investigation of self-injurious behavior (SIB) in adolescents. As part of a larger study, we collected data examining SIB and family functioning from 29 adolescents (M[subscript age] = 15.66) and their caregivers. These adolescents with traits of borderline personality disorder were seeking counseling from…
Descriptors: Family Relationship, Family Environment, Self Destructive Behavior, Personality Problems
Karakulak, Izzet; Tazegül, Ünsal – International Education Studies, 2020
The objective of this study is to identify the relationship between life satisfaction and narcissism levels of students of the Physical Education and Sports School of Mardin Artuklu University located in southeastern Turkey. In the study, Satisfaction with Life Scale and Narcissistic Personality Inventory were employed in order to collect data.…
Descriptors: Life Satisfaction, Gender Differences, Personality Problems, Correlation