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Lipper, Arthur, III – Journal of Creative Behavior, 1989
The paper analyzes fear and hate as motivating forces in entrepreneurship. Fear can drive entrepreneurs, as they attempt to control their fear of poverty, loneliness, and being controlled by others. Hate, such as hatred of sloth and waste or hatred of being told something cannot be done, can also motivate entrepreneurs. (JDD)
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Creativity, Entrepreneurship, Fear

Sharlin, Shlomo A.; Mor-Barak, Michal – Adolescence, 1992
Examined female adolescent runaways. Found that girls who "run to" were younger, more impulsive, had internal locus of control, and had history of more runaways and longer periods of staying away from home. Girls who "run from" were older, more reflective, had external locus of control, and had history of fewer runaways and shorter periods away…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Background, Females

Hinman, Suki; Bolton, Brian – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1980
A study of disadvantaged women showed they exhibited submissiveness, depressed motivation, poor self esteem, but positive work attitudes. Black, less intelligent, and less educated women were less positive toward work and more externally oriented. Counseling procedures should be based on a differentiation between diminished and initial lack of…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Disadvantaged, Females, Life Style
Anderson, Craig A. – 1981
Research has shown that attributing failure to lack of ability leads to lower motivation than does attributing the failure to lack of effort. An attributional model of motivation and performance following failure was tested with college students (N=63), who were preselected on the basis of their attributional styles for interpersonal failures, as…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Expectation, Failure, Individual Power
Rogel, Mary J.; And Others – 1980
Identification of factors contributing to the timing of first contraceptive use by girls is an important consideration in structuring primary prevention programs to reduce teenage pregnancies. Interviews with 120 girls aged 12-19 in a study of sexual, contraceptive, and pregnancy decision making covered six areas: (1) demographic information; (2)…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Contraception, Females, Individual Power
Maddi, Salvatore R. – 1980
In order to give the psychological conception of alienation greater cogency relative to the influence of sociological alienation, research is needed that ties alienation attitudes to individual personal behavior. It was hypothesized that the stronger the alienation attitudes of people, the weaker will be their exploratory behavior. Thus,…
Descriptors: Alienation, Attitudes, Attribution Theory, Behavior Patterns

Frank, Bernard M. – Journal of Classroom Interaction, 1980
A research study examined whether the locus of control orientation of high school and junior high school students could be modified through the incorporation of prescribed activities within the routine of the regular classroom. (JN)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Need, Attribution Theory, Class Activities
Anderson, Craig A.; And Others – 1981
Attribution theory suggests that attributional styles may contribute to the motivational and performance deficits frequently observed in depressed and lonely populations. An Attributional Style Assessment Test (ASAT) was created and administered to college students, along with the Beck Depression Inventory and the UCLA Loneliness Scale.…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Cognitive Style, Depression (Psychology), Environmental Influences

Lazarick, Donna L.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1988
Studied conditions and consequences, the characteristics of agentic (volitional, teleological) human behavior in investigations of weight control, vocational exploration, and eating disorders. Demonstrated the ability of individuals professing eating and exercise problems, to exhibit control; and in separate study examining personality factors and…
Descriptors: Behavior, Body Weight, Career Exploration, Cognitive Processes
Andrews, David B. – 1986
The paper develops a method for learning improvement which incorporates the learner in the development of the learning/instructional strategy. To this end, a rate limiting model using topographical brain mapping as an educational intervention is presented. It is suggested that such intervention programs focus on those factors which are…
Descriptors: College Students, Grade 8, Higher Education, Intervention
Hassinger, Mark; Plourde, Lee A. – Education, 2005
The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine characteristics of academically successful Hispanic students. Despite repeated failures and early academic difficulties, some Hispanic students continue to fight through their adversity. Some children have a positive attitude toward school although there are monumental barriers for these at-risk…
Descriptors: High Achievement, High Risk Students, Hispanic American Students, Student Attitudes