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Knowland, Victoria C. P.; Fletcher, Fay; Henderson, Lisa-Marie; Walker, Sarah; Norbury, Courtenay F.; Gaskell, M. Gareth – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: Establishing stable and flexible phonological representations is a key component of language development and one which is thought to vary across children with neurodevelopmental disorders affecting language acquisition. Sleep is understood to support the learning and generalization of new phonological mappings in adults, but this remains…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Sleep, Phonological Awareness
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Davis, Greg; Plaisted-Grant, Kate – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2015
"Heuristic" theories of autism postulate that a single mechanism or process underpins the diverse psychological features of autism spectrum disorder. Although no such theory can offer a comprehensive account, the parsimonious descriptions they provide are powerful catalysts to autism research. One recent proposal holds that…
Descriptors: Autism, Neurological Impairments, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Research
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Thompson, Travis – Behavior Analyst, 2008
"Self-awareness" is a specific type of autoclitic discriminative behavior and inferential generalization to similar performances exhibited by other people. Brain imaging findings take on special importance within behavior analysis when they indicate that dysfunctions in these areas are related to differential effects of our interventions, with…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Neurology, Self Concept, Generalization