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Derivational Morphology Bridges Phonology and Orthography: Insights into the Development of Word-Specific Spellings by Superior, Average, and Poor Spellers
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Bahr, Ruth Huntley; Silliman, Elaine R.; Berninger, Virginia W. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2020
Purpose: Morphology, which is a bridge between phonology and orthography, plays an important role in the development of word-specific spellings. This study, which employed longitudinal sampling of typically developing students in Grades 3, 4, and 5, explored how the misspellings of words with derivational suffixes shed light on the interplay of…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Phonology, Orthographic Symbols, Spelling
What Do Phonological Processing Errors Tell about Students' Skills in Reading, Writing, and Oral Language?
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Choi, Dowon; Hatcher, Ryan C.; Dulong-Langley, Susan; Liu, Xiaochen; Bray, Melissa A.; Courville, Troy; O'Brien, Rebecca; DeBiase, Emily – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2017
The kinds of errors that children and adolescents make on phonological processing tasks were studied with a large sample between ages 4 and 19 (N = 3,842) who were tested on the Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement-Third Edition (KTEA-3). Principal component analysis identified two phonological processing factors: Basic Phonological Awareness…
Descriptors: Phonology, Language Processing, Error Patterns, Reading Skills
Do the Kinds of Achievement Errors Made by Students Diagnosed with ADHD Vary as a Function of Their Reading Ability?
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Pagirsky, Matthew S.; Koriakin, Taylor A.; Avitia, Maria; Costa, Michael; Marchis, Lavinia; Maykel, Cheryl; Sassu, Kari; Bray, Melissa A.; Pan, Xingyu – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2017
A large body of research has documented the relationship between attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and reading difficulties in children; however, there have been no studies to date that have examined errors made by students with ADHD and reading difficulties. The present study sought to determine whether the kinds of achievement…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Reading Ability, Reading Difficulties, Error Patterns
Do Cognitive Patterns of Strengths and Weaknesses Differentially Predict Errors on Reading, Writing, and Spelling?
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Liu, Xiaochen; Marchis, Lavinia; DeBiase, Emily; Breaux, Kristina C.; Courville, Troy; Pan, Xingyu; Hatcher, Ryan C.; Koriakin, Taylor; Choi, Dowon; Kaufman, Alan S. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2017
This study investigated the relationship between specific cognitive patterns of strengths and weaknesses (PSWs) and the errors children make in reading, writing, and spelling tests from the Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement-Third Edition (KTEA-3). Participants were selected from the KTEA-3 standardization sample based on five cognitive…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Cognitive Processes, Error Patterns, Reading
Patterns of Strengths and Weaknesses on the WISC-V, DAS-II, and KABC-II and Their Relationship to Students' Errors in Oral Language, Reading, Writing, Spelling, and Math
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Breaux, Kristina C.; Avitia, Maria; Koriakin, Taylor; Bray, Melissa A.; DeBiase, Emily; Courville, Troy; Pan, Xingyu; Witholt, Thomas; Grossman, Sandy – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2017
This study investigated the relationship between specific cognitive patterns of strengths and weaknesses and the errors children make on oral language, reading, writing, spelling, and math subtests from the Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement-Third Edition (KTEA-3). Participants with scores from the KTEA-3 and either the Wechsler Intelligence…
Descriptors: Children, Intelligence Tests, Achievement Tests, Error Patterns
Phonological Spelling and Reading Deficits in Children with Spelling Disabilities
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Friend, Angela; Olson, Richard K. – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2008
Spelling errors in the Wide Range Achievement Test were analyzed for 77 pairs of children, each of which included one older child with spelling disability (SD) and one spelling-level-matched younger child with normal spelling ability from the Colorado Learning Disabilities Research Center database. Spelling error analysis consisted of a percent…
Descriptors: Reading Difficulties, Spelling, Learning Disabilities, Phonology