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Jarmulowicz, Linda; Hay, Sarah E. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2009
Purpose: This study describes a post hoc analysis of segmental, stress, and syllabification errors in third graders' productions of derived English words with the stress-changing suffixes "-ity" and "-ic." We investigated whether (a) derived word frequency influences error patterns, (b) stress and syllabification errors always co-occur, and (c)…
Descriptors: Suprasegmentals, Vowels, Error Patterns, Suffixes
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Jarmulowicz, Linda; Taran, Valentina L. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2007
Purpose: This study examined whether lexical frequency, semantic knowledge, or sentence context affect children's production of primary stress in derived words with stress-changing suffixes (e.g., "-ity"). Method: Thirty children (M[subscript age] = 9;1 [years;months]) produced a limited set of high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) derived…
Descriptors: Semantics, Suffixes, Sentences, Language Processing
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Kemps, Rachel; Ernestus, Mirjam; Schreuder, Robert; Baayen, Harald – Brain and Language, 2004
Listeners cannot recognize highly reduced word forms in isolation, but they can do so when these forms are presented in context (Ernestus, Baayen, & Schreuder, 2002). This suggests that not all possible surface forms of words have equal status in the mental lexicon. The present study shows that the reduced forms are linked to the canonical…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Suffixes, Language Processing, Phonology