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Havick, John – Journal of Communication, 1997
Investigates national media attention to Democratic and Republican women congressional candidates in 1990 and 1992. Finds media attention related to whether the candidates are running for the Senate or House, incumbency, and state population. Shows that party is a statistically significant factor associated with media attention, and that ethnic…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Females, Journalism Research, Legislators
Thirty Seconds or Thirty Minutes: What Viewers Learn from Spot Advertisements and Candidate Debates.

Just, Marion; And Others – Journal of Communication, 1990
Studies the value of television commercials and political debates as sources of information about candidates. Reports that respondents who viewed both kinds of messages state that advertisements provide more information on issue positions. Concludes that debates are more effective in improving candidate name recognition and knowledge of party…
Descriptors: Debate, Political Attitudes, Political Campaigns, Political Candidates

Pfau, Michael; Kendall, Kathleen E.; Reichert, Tom; Hellweg, Susan A.; Lee, Waipeng; Tusing, Kyle James; Prosise, Theodore O. – Journal of Communication, 1997
Examines the influence of five communication modalities on voters' perceptions of candidates. Finds that political talk-radio exerted the greatest influence on voters' perceptions of Bob Dole and considerable impact on perceptions of Steve Forbes. Finds also that prospective voters' conversations with other people, television news, and candidate…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Mass Media, Mass Media Effects, Mass Media Role
Examining Candidate Information Search Processes: The Impact of Processing Goals and Sophistication.

Huang, Li-Ning – Journal of Communication, 2000
Investigates how 4 different information-processing goals, varying on the dimensions of effortful versus effortless and impression-driven versus non-impression-driven processing, and individual difference in political sophistication affect the depth at which undergraduate students process candidate information and their decision-making strategies.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Communication Research, Higher Education, Information Processing

Shields, Stephanie A.; MacDowell, Kathleen A. – Journal of Communication, 1987
Analyzes the commentary on the 1984 U.S. vice-presidential debate between G. Ferraro and G. Bush. Suggests that verbal references to the quantity and quality of emotion differed according to whether or not the observer politically favored the candidate. (NKA)
Descriptors: Audiences, Communication Research, Debate, Emotional Response