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McPhail, S. Morton; Gavin, James F. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1979
Examines ways of modifying incremental influence. Results suggest that referent power can be altered by affecting the interpersonal attraction of group members. Implications for organizational intervention and practice are discussed, and some possible modifications to the theoretical framework of power are advanced. (Author)
Descriptors: Environmental Influences, Group Dynamics, Group Membership, Interaction Process Analysis
Dowd, James J.; LaRossa, Ralph – 1978
Using a sample of 757 middle-aged and older residents of the Atlanta metropolitan region, the relationship between primary group contact and morale was investigated. With a control for sex and dependency, results indicated that: (1) interaction with children has a negative impact on the morale of dependent, older males; (2) visits with children…
Descriptors: Family Relationship, Gerontology, Group Dynamics, Individual Power
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Garrison, John; Pate, Larry – Journal of Psychology, 1977
Tests a scaling instrument that measures an individual's power in four communication situations. Shows that positive and negative personal power and reward power are three stable factors accounting for seven-tenths of the total variance. Supports the hypothesis that perceived interpersonal power varies across communication contexts. (RL)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Research, Factor Analysis, Interaction