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Keller, Anita C.; Semmer, Norbert K. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2013
Arguably, job satisfaction is one of the most important variables with regard to work. When explaining job satisfaction, research usually focuses on predictor variables in terms of levels but neglects growth rates. Therefore it remains unclear how potential predictors evolve over time and how their development affects job satisfaction. Using…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Predictor Variables, Personality, Context Effect
van den Heuvel, Machteld; Demerouti, Evangelia; Bakker, Arnold B.; Schaufeli, Wilmar B. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2013
The purpose of this 3-wave study is to examine the micro process of how employees adapt to change over time. We combined Conservation of Resources theory with insights from the organizational change literature to study employees in a Dutch police district undergoing reorganization. A model was tested where employee adaptability, operationalized by…
Descriptors: Employees, Police, Adjustment (to Environment), Employee Attitudes
Carpenter, Jacqueline; Doverspike, Dennis; Miguel, Rosanna F. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
According to public service motivation theory, individuals with a strong public service orientation are attracted to government jobs. This proposition was investigated in three studies by measuring public sector motivation at a pre-entry level as an individual difference variable affecting perceptions of fit and organizational attraction. Results…
Descriptors: Public Service, Motivation, Public Sector, Nonprofit Organizations
Pisaniello, Sandra L.; Winefield, Helen R.; Delfabbro, Paul H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Nursing is an emotionally complex occupation, requiring performance of both emotional labour (for the benefit of the organisation and professional role) and emotional work (for the benefit of the nurse-patient relationship). According to the Conservation of Resources Theory, such processes can have a significant effect on psychological wellbeing…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Nurses, Hospitals, Occupational Safety and Health
Earl, Joanne K.; Minbashian, Amirali; Sukijjakhamin, Aun; Bright, Jim E. H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
This paper extends earlier research exploring the relationship between career decision status and work outcomes by examining resignation behavior in a group of new graduates five years after initial appointment. On appointment various measures were collected including career decision status variables. Earlier research identified a significant…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Persistence, Graduates, Career Change
Dipeolu, Abiola; Sniatecki, Jessica L.; Storlie, Cassandra A.; Hargrave, Stephanie – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2013
This study examined dysfunctional career thoughts and attitudes as predictors of vocational identity among high school students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Regression analysis results indicated that dysfunctional career thoughts and attitudes were significant predictors of vocational identity, accounting for 42% of the…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, High School Students, Work Attitudes, Vocational Maturity
Bing, Mark N.; Davison, H. Kristl; Minor, Inneka; Novicevic, Milorad M.; Frink, Dwight D. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
Political skill is a relatively newly articulated construct. Despite its novelty, it has been investigated in a variety of contexts, showing promise not only as a descriptor of several organizational phenomena, but also as a predictor of job performance. Given this status, it seems appropriate to review the empirical literature to this point for…
Descriptors: Personnel Selection, Job Performance, Prediction, Meta Analysis
Culpepper, Robert A. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
SEM (N = 182) was employed to examine implied temporal aspects of three-component commitment theory as they relate to turnover. Consistent with expectations, affective commitment predicted subsequent turnover in an immediate and relatively short interval of 4 months, but failed to do in a much longer but outlying interval of 5-12 months. Side bet…
Descriptors: Employees, Intervals, Job Satisfaction, Predictor Variables
Tews, Michael J.; Michel, John W.; Noe, Raymond A. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
The purpose of this research was to develop and provide initial validation evidence for the performance impact of a measure of an individual's perceived ability to learn and solve problems (PALS). Building on the self-efficacy literature and the importance of learning and problem solving, the fundamental premise of this research was that PALS…
Descriptors: Evidence, Self Efficacy, Job Performance, Problem Solving
Allen, Tammy D.; Johnson, Ryan C.; Saboe, Kristin N.; Cho, Eunae; Dumani, Soner; Evans, Sarah – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Meta-analysis was used to comprehensively summarize the relationship between dispositional variables and both directions of work-family conflict. The largest effects detected were those associated with negative affect, neuroticism, and self-efficacy; all were in expected directions. In general, negative trait-based variables (e.g., negative affect…
Descriptors: Marital Status, Self Efficacy, Conflict, Family Work Relationship
Valcour, Monique; Ollier-Malaterre, Ariane; Matz-Costa, Christina; Pitt-Catsouphes, Marcie; Brown, Melissa – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
This study examined predictors of employee perceptions of organizational work-life support. Using organizational support theory and conservation of resources theory, we reasoned that workplace demands and resources shape employees' perceptions of work-life support through two mechanisms: signaling that the organization cares about their work-life…
Descriptors: Employees, Employee Attitudes, Job Security, Predictor Variables
Biemann, Torsten; Zacher, Hannes; Feldman, Daniel C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Using 20years of employment and job mobility data from a representative German sample (N = 1259), we employ optimal matching analysis (OMA) to identify six career patterns which deviate from the traditional career path of long-term, full-time employment in one organization. Then, in further analyses, we examine which socio-demographic predictors…
Descriptors: Employment, Occupational Mobility, Career Development, Predictor Variables
De Vos, Ans; De Hauw, Sara; Van der Heijden, Beatrice I. J. M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
The present study aims to unravel the relationship between competency development, employability and career success. To do so, we tested a model wherein associations between employee participation in competency development initiatives, perceived support for competency development, self-perceived employability, and two indicators of subjective…
Descriptors: Employment Potential, Job Satisfaction, Predictor Variables, Competence
Ackerman, Phillip L.; Shapiro, Stacey; Beier, Margaret E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
When people choose a particular occupation, they presumably make an implicit judgment that they will perform well on a job at some point in the future, typically after extensive education and/or on-the-job experience. Research on learning and skill acquisition has pointed to a power law of practice, where large gains in performance come early in…
Descriptors: Job Performance, Learning, Career Choice, College Students
Evaluating Career Success of African American Males: It's What You Know and Who You Are that Matters
Johnson, C. Douglas; Eby, Lillian T. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
The objectives of the present study were to identify the factors related to career success of college educated, African American men and to explore the relative importance of human capital, social capital, individual differences, and demographic attributes in predicting career success. Using a sample of 247 African American males, we found some…
Descriptors: African Americans, Males, Career Development, Success