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Garofalo, Joe; Mtetwa, David Kufakwami – Arithmetic Teacher, 1990
Compares two approaches to the teaching of mathematics, rote versus reasoning. Discusses the way to teach mathematics as reasoning in elementary classroom as stated in the NCTM Standards. (YP)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics, Logical Thinking
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Cramer, Kathleen; Post, Thomas – Arithmetic Teacher, 1993
Defines the mathematical concept of proportionality. Uses graphs of linear relationships to explore and make generalizations about the characteristics of proportional situations to help students critically evaluate problems involving proportions. (MDH)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Formal Operations, Graphs, Mathematical Applications
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Gill, Alice J. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1993
Discusses prerequisites that help students develop multiple strategies for solving problems as recommended in the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics'"Curriculum and Evaluation Standards." Presents two examples of activities involving addition, subtraction, and permutations that promote multiple strategies. Suggests ways to…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Addition, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Divergent Thinking
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Shaw, Jean M. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1993
Preservice elementary teachers worked cooperatively to explore the relationship between the measure of the central angle and the number of sides of regular polygons using the reflection of a line in a hinged mirror. The experience involved conjecture and experimentation, communication, and building connections between science, geometry, and…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Discovery Learning, Discovery Processes, Elementary Education
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Thompson, Charles S.; Rathmell, Edward C. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1988
Provides a rationale and overview of the content of the working draft of the Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics, developed by the National Council of Teachers of Matematics. (PK)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Academic Standards, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Evaluation
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Battista, Michael T; Clements, Douglas H. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1991
Presents a discussion illustrating student reasoning while using LOGO to draw tilted squares and rectangles. Suggests that teachers recognize that many students use visual imagery to reason and discuss visual reasoning with students. Gives examples of tasks to promote discussion. (MDH)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Uses in Education, Discussion (Teaching Technique)