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Ina Zaimi; Field M. Watts; David Kranz; Nicole Graulich; Ginger V. Shultz – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2025
Solving organic chemistry reactions requires reasoning with multiple concepts and data (i.e., multivariate reasoning). However, studies have reported that organic chemistry students typically demonstrate univariate reasoning. Case comparisons, where students compare two or more tasks, have been reported to support students' multivariate reasoning.…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Organic Chemistry, Science Process Skills
Mary Jane Brundage; David E. Meltzer; Chandralekha Singh – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2025
We use a validated conceptual multiple-choice survey instrument focusing on thermodynamic processes and the first and second laws of thermodynamics at the level of introductory physics to investigate the problem-property dependence of introductory and advanced student responses to introductory thermodynamics problems after traditional…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Science Process Skills, Introductory Courses, Scientific Concepts
Paul J. Emigh; Corinne A. Manogue – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Physics experts and students commonly use a variety of representations when working with partial derivatives, including symbols, graphs, and words. One especially powerful representation is the contour graph. In open-ended problem-solving interviews with nine upper-division physics students, we asked students to determine derivatives from contour…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Geometric Concepts
Michael E. Robbins; Gabriel J. DiQuattro; Eric W. Burkholder – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2025
[This paper is part of the Focused Collection in Investigating and Improving Quantum Education through Research.] One of the greatest weaknesses of physics education research is the paucity of research on graduate education. While there are a growing number of investigations of graduate student degree progress and admissions, there are very few…
Descriptors: Science Education, College Science, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods
Blanca A. Alani´s-Garza; David Paniagua-Vega; Olga Rodri´guez-Marti´nez; Norma Cavazos-Rocha; Ricardo Salazar-Aranda; Noemi´ Waksman-Minsky; Alma L. Saucedo – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The COVID-19 outbreak represented a remarkable challenge in universities and colleges since it forced the transition from a face-to-face model in classrooms and laboratories to a remote, online model using computers, tablets, and cell phones. In Mexico and other Latin American countries, the return to educational activities was a slow-paced…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, COVID-19
Isabella Guerrero; Charles A. Smith – International Society for Technology, Education, and Science, 2023
In case-based learning, students develop and apply course knowledge to solve tangible and "real life" problems. This practice can enhance student motivation and engagement in the analytical laboratory. In this application of case-based learning students analyze commercially available oils for CBD content. In the state of Texas anyone can…
Descriptors: Case Method (Teaching Technique), College Science, Science Laboratories, Laboratory Procedures
Avena, Jennifer S.; McIntosh, Betsy B.; Whitney, Oscar N.; Wiens, Ashton; Knight, Jennifer K. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2021
Problem solving is a critical skill in many disciplines but is often a challenge for students to learn. To examine the processes both students and experts undertake to solve constructed-response problems in genetics, we collected the written step-by-step procedures individuals used to solve problems in four different content areas. We developed a…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Metacognition, Genetics, College Science
Kundariat, Maisuna; Maghfiroh, Lailatul; Indriwat, Sri Endah; Rohman, Fatchur; Priambodo, Bagus – Journal of Biological Education Indonesia (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 2022
Scientific reasoning, argumentation, and problem-solving are essential skills in 21st century. They help people solve problems in daily life. This study aimed to investigate the effect of local-based teaching materials on student's argumentation, scientific reasoning, and problemsolving skills using Science Project-based Learning (SPjBL).…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Science Process Skills, Persuasive Discourse, Problem Solving
Niu Huang; Chao Li; Shili Gan; Cancan Le; Huan Liu; Wei Liu; Liqun Ye – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
With the benefits of low cost, energy efficiency, and environmental protection, photocatalytic hydrogen production is considered to be the most promising technology for the development of a clean and sustainable society. However, the utilization of photocatalytically generated hydrogen is not very common yet. Therefore, tertiary education urgently…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Chemistry, Botany
Dewi, Ika Nurani; Utami Septiana Dwi; Effendi, Ismail; Ramdani, Agus; Rohyani, Immy Suci – International Journal of Instruction, 2021
The study aims at analyzing the effectiveness and practicality of BIL program to improve the generic skills in learning biology. This study was a pre-experimental study with one group pre-test and post-test design on 138 students divided into four groups at several universities in Mataram. The practicality of the program is measured using an…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Biology, Science Instruction, Science Process Skills
Hamilton, Nicholas B.; Remington, Jacob M.; Schneebeli, Severin T.; Li, Jianing – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
We reported a redesign of a physical chemistry laboratory course (CHEM 166) for our chemistry majors at the University of Vermont carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic. We started to teach this course after a curriculum reform, which split an upper-division undergraduate laboratory course into physical and analytical chemistry laboratories. To…
Descriptors: Outcome Based Education, Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Science Curriculum
Barrera, Luis A.; Alma C. Escobosa; Alsaihati, Laila S.; Noveron, Juan C. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
Herein we present a modified iodine clock experiment which replaces starch with cellulose paper. This provides the reaction with a white solid surface in which color change can be clearly observed and reduces reagent amounts required to 540 µL per group. After data acquisition, students are required to calculate reaction orders and the reaction…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Chemistry, Kinetics, Science Laboratories
Locatelli, Solange Wagner; Davidowitz, Bette – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2021
The objective of this work was to evaluate the implementation of a metavisual strategy for students to revise and self-regulate concepts arising in a study of a chemical reaction between ions. For this purpose, two chemistry education undergraduate students at a Brazilian public university carried out an investigative activity, involving…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Cognitive Style, Visualization, College Science
Lenzer, Stefanie; Smarsly, Bernd; Graulich, Nicole – International Journal of Science Education, 2020
The need to develop clean-energy storage systems, harvesting technologies, and new functional materials are but a few of the many contemporary challenges in the domain of science today. To address these challenges, problem solving has become a key skill of the 21st century. It is generally documented, however, that experts and students differ in…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Science Instruction, Chemistry
Ferreiro-González, Marta; Amores-Arrocha, Antonio; Espada-Bellido, Estrella; Aliaño-Gonzalez, María José; Vázquez-Espinosa, Mercedes; González-de-Peredo, Ana V.; Sancho-Galán, Pau; Álvarez-Saura, José Ángel; Barbero, Gerardo F.; Cejudo-Bastante, Cristina – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
"Escape ClassRoom "CSI 1.0"" is an educational escape room proposed as an interactive analytical chemistry exercise for the evaluation of undergraduate students at the end of the subject. This approach is a new form of live action learning activity in which the students have to solve an analytical problem, namely, "an…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Chemistry, College Science