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Download full textPfeiffer, John – 1968
Developed during World War II, the systems approach evolved rapidly after the war into several new phases, one of which is program budgeting. There is no clear set of rules constructed along do-it-yourself lines associated with the systems approach. There are, however, general procedures which are to be followed. The first step, defining the…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Methods, Models, Program Budgeting
Hartley, Harry J. – Educational Technology, 1972
The purposes of this article are to assess the present status of planning-programming-budgeting systems in education and to offer operational illustrations to those who wish to install certain aspects of PPBS in their school districts. (Author)
Descriptors: Educational Planning, Models, Program Budgeting, Program Development
McGivney, Joseph H.; Nelson, William C. – 1969
This annotated bibliography is composed of 70 citations relevant for Program, Planning, Budgeting Systems (PPBS) and ranging in date from 1962 to 1969 but emphasizing the 1965 to 1968 period. Listings are arranged alphabetically according to author under the general divisions: Overview of PPBS, Systems and Administrative Theory, The Planning…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Program Budgeting, Program Development, Systems Approach
Cope, Robert G. – Coll Univ Bus, 1969
Descriptors: Budgeting, Graduate Study, Program Budgeting, Simulation
Knezevich, S. J. – 1967
Concepts which are salient features of the systems approach do not appear to have permeated school administration beyond the threshold of awareness. Confusion among administrators as to the meaning and potential of the systems approach can be partly attributed to its overzealous adherents, semantic difficulties among experts, and its application…
Descriptors: Educational Needs, Educational Planning, Literature Reviews, Program Budgeting
Peer reviewedHartley, Harry J. – NASSP Bulletin, 1972
A recognized expert on Planning, Programing, Budgeting Systems presents an overview of this management tool as it relates to the school principal. (Editor)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Educational Objectives, Program Budgeting, Program Descriptions
Peer reviewedBarnard, David P. – Journal of Industrial Teacher Education, 1971
Discusses the use of program planning budgeting systems in changing or implementing courses or curriculums. (GB)
Descriptors: Educational Methods, Educational Technology, Program Budgeting, Program Costs
Tudor, Dean – 1972
This bibliography is intended to inform administrators of the availability and wide scope of programming-planning-budgeting systems (PPBS) and their applications. The basic objectives of PPBS are: (1) to define jurisdictional objectives clearly and to relate them to defined needs and goals; (2) to stimulate the indepth analysis of all existing and…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Government (Administrative Body), Management Systems, Planning
Peer reviewedRistau, Robert A. – Delta Pi Epsilon Journal, 1972
The problem was a study of the development of a business education model for methods and procedures in Planning, Programming, and Budgeting Systems (PPBS). (Author)
Descriptors: Business Education, Doctoral Dissertations, Management Systems, Models
Peer reviewedKaufman, Roger A. – Planning and Changing, 1970
Presents a possible process model for education based on a problem solving referent, and suggests some alternatives for identifying and possibly integrating current thrusts toward the systematic and valid improvement of education. (JF)
Descriptors: Behavioral Objectives, Educational Improvement, Models, Program Budgeting
Etherington, Edwin D.; Vancil, Richard F. – Coll Univ Bus, 1969
Descriptors: Administration, Administrative Policy, Budgeting, Decision Making
Hartley, Harry J. – J Educ Admin, 1969
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Bureaucracy, Educational Administration, Logical Thinking
Piele, Philip – r & d perspectives, 1969
This literature review examines 16 selected documents processed by the ERIC Clearinghouse on Educational Administration that deal with the application of several kinds of planning systems to educational programs. Particular attention is given to planning-programming-budgeting systems (PPBS), program evaluation review techniques (PERT), and various…
Descriptors: Critical Path Method, Decision Making, Educational Planning, Literature Reviews
Matthews, Kenneth M. – 1975
Program budgeting is a system that focuses on outcomes rather than on inputs, relates resources to outcomes, includes more than one time interval in the budget document, and states outcomes in measurable terms. If the assumptions underlying program budgeting are accepted, the system can be an effective tool for identifying new ways to do jobs…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Decision Making, Evaluation, Management Systems
American Association of School Administrators, Washington, DC. – 1971
ERIC abstracts on educational planning, announced in RIE through December 1970, are presented. The key terms used in compiling this collection are "critical path method,""educational planning,""operations research," and "program budgeting." The following information is presented for each document: Author, title, place of publication, publisher,…
Descriptors: Abstracts, Bibliographies, Clearinghouses, Critical Path Method
