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Pfordresher, Peter Q.; Palmer, Caroline; Jungers, Melissa K. – Cognitive Science, 2007
The production of complex sequences like music or speech requires the rapid and temporally precise production of events (e.g., notes and chords), often at fast rates. Memory retrieval in these circumstances may rely on the simultaneous activation of both the current event and the surrounding context (Lashley, 1951). We describe an extension to a…
Descriptors: Memory, Music, Serial Ordering, Sequential Learning
Mendelsohn, Mark B. – AAESPH Review, 1978
The article describes a program in which paraprofessionals taught behavior modification contingency management techniques to parents of developmentally disabled children who lived beyond the range of the community residential facility. (DLS)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Contingency Management, Developmental Disabilities, Operant Conditioning
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Marshall, Ann E.; Heward, William L. – Behavioral Disorders, 1979
Eight institutionalized male juvenile delinquents participated in a 13 session course on principles and techniques of self-management. The course was conducted in the Visual Response System, a specially designed classroom in which each student responds on an overhead projector built into his desk. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Delinquency, Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons
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Ryan, Bruce P. – Behavior Analyst Today, 2004
This is a review of the contingency management literature and current related treatment programs for stuttering in childhood: the Lidcombe Program, Gradual Increase in Length and Complexity of Utterance (GILCU), and Prolongation (PS). Treatment efficacy research has shown these treatments to be effective and efficient for children, but there…
Descriptors: Contingency Management, Stuttering, Speech Therapy, Outcomes of Treatment
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Carlson, John G.; Hill, Kenneth D. – Personnel Psychology, 1982
Studied the effect of gaming as an approach to reducing employee absenteeism. A longitudinal study in a small manufacturing plant, showed significant improvement in employee attitude and cooperation due to the opportunity for communication. Operant conditioning also resulted in somewhat lower absenteeism and tardiness. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, Communication (Thought Transfer), Employee Attitudes, Employees
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Gilbert, Susan Freedman – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1979
The paper describes the referral, diagnostic, interventive, and evaluative procedures used in a self-contained behaviorally oriented noncategorical program for preschool children with speech and language impairments and other developmental delays. (CL)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Developmental Disabilities, Educational Diagnosis, Educational Programs