In addition to providing a detailed description of the method in which the Des Moines project operates, this handbook explores the key elements in a community-based corrections approach. It presents evaluation data, describes the experience of several communities which undertook to replicate this approach, and discusses the process by which other communities may explore the relevance of community-based corrections. The handbook has been designed to serve as a practical tool for professionals concerned about correctional alternatives and their impact on the quality of justice at the local level. Information is covered in seven chapters, with major emphasis placed on the third chapter: Summary of the Des Moines Community Corrections Program (chapter 1); Does the Des Moines Program Work? (chapter 2); A Close-Up Look at the Four Des Moines Components--How to Do It (chapter 3); The Des Moines Community Corrections Philosophy (chapter 4); The "Universe" of Corrections Programs (chapter 5); Replication--How Have Other Communities Done It? (chapter 6); and Replication--Next Steps (chapter 7). The appendix includes forms and legislation used in the Des Moines program. (HD)