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Kahn, Ken; Winters, Niall – British Journal of Educational Technology, 2021
Constructionism, long before it had a name, was intimately tied to the field of Artificial Intelligence. Soon after the birth of Logo at BBN, Seymour Papert set up the Logo Group as part of the MIT AI Lab. Logo was based upon Lisp, the first prominent AI programming language. Many early Logo activities involved natural language processing,…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Man Machine Systems, Programming Languages, Programming
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Kahn, Ken; Sendova, Evgenia; Sacristan, Ana Isabel; Noss, Richard – Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2011
In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of computer programming activities aimed at introducing young students (9-13 years old) to the idea of infinity, and in particular, to the cardinality of infinite sets. This research was part of the "WebLabs" project where students from several European countries explored topics in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Programming Languages, Programming, Educational Strategies
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Morgado, Leonel; Cruz, Maria; Kahn, Ken – Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 2010
A common problem in computer programming use for education in general, not simply as a technical skill, is that children and teachers find themselves constrained by what is possible through limited expertise in computer programming techniques. This is particularly noticeable at the preliterate level, where constructs tend to be limited to…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Computer Literacy, Computers, Programming
Kahn, Ken – 1995
This paper describes ToonTalk, a general-purpose concurrent programming system in which the source code is animated and the programming environment is a video game. The design objectives of ToonTalk were to create a self-teaching programming system for children that was also a very powerful and flexible programming tool. A keyboard can be used for…
Descriptors: Authoring Aids (Programming), Autoinstructional Aids, Children, Computer Games
Kahn, Ken – 1999
ToonTalk is an animated interactive world inside of which one can construct a very large range of computer programs. These programs are not constructed by typing text or arranging icons, but by taking actions in this world. Robots can be trained, birds can be given messages to deliver, and so on. This paper describes the design and preliminary…
Descriptors: Authoring Aids (Programming), Children, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Games
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Mor, Yishay; Noss, Richard; Hoyles, Celia; Kahn, Ken; Simpson, Gordon – International Journal for Technology in Mathematics Education, 2006
This paper reports on a design experiment in the domain of number sequences conducted in the course of the "WebLabs" project. We iteratively designed and tested a set of activities and tools in which 10-14 year old students used the "ToonTalk" programming environment to construct models of sequences and series, and then shared…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Programming, Algebra, Foreign Countries