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Smith, Stacy L.; Boyson, Aaron R. – Journal of Communication, 2002
Examines violence in music video programming. Reveals that 15% of music videos feature violence, and most of that aggression is sanitized, not chastised, and presented in realistic contexts. Discusses the findings in terms of the risk that exposure to violence in each channel and genre may be posing to viewers' learning of aggression, fear, and…
Descriptors: Aggression, Audience Response, Programming (Broadcast), Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smith, Stacy L.; Nathanson, Amy I.; Wilson, Barbara J. – Journal of Communication, 2002
Assesses the prevalence and context of violence in prime-time television programming using a random, representative sample. Shows that, regardless of the time of day, viewers are likely to encounter violence in roughly 2 out of 3 programs. Identifies specific channel types and genres that feature potentially harmful depictions of violence during…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Mass Media Role, Programming (Broadcast), Television Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilson, Barbara J.; Smith, Stacy L.; Potter, W. James; Kunkel, Dale; Linz, Daniel; Colvin, Carolyn M.; Donnerstein, Edward – Journal of Communication, 2002
Investigates the nature and extent of violence contained in television programming that targets children aged 12 and younger. Notes that the violence itself is just as likely to be glamorized in children's as in nonchildren's shows, but it is even more sanitized and more likely to be trivialized. Documents five subgenres of children's programming…
Descriptors: Audience Response, Childrens Television, Elementary Education, Programming (Broadcast)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilson, Barbara J.; Colvin, Carolyn M.; Smith, Stacy L. – Journal of Communication, 2002
Examines the perpetrators of violence on American television in terms of their chronological age. Compares the amount and nature of violence committed by child and teen characters to that committed by adult characters. Suggests that younger perpetrators are depicted in several ways that pose risks for the child viewer. (SG)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Elementary Secondary Education, Mass Media Role, Programming (Broadcast)