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| Adkins, Dorothy C. | 2 |
| Ballif, Bonnie L. | 1 |
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Download full textAdkins, Dorothy C.; Ballif, Bonnie L. – 1970
Gumpgookies, an objective-projective test of school achievement motivation for children 3 1/2 to 8 year, was reduced from 100 to 75 items following extensive factor analyses. This revised test attempted to dissipate the effects of response sets of the subjects and was prepared in three versions--an individual form, a group form for non-readers,…
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Childhood Attitudes, Correlation, Factor Analysis
Adkins, Dorothy C. – 1971
Research on the differences in motivation to achieve in school among 10 groups of four-year-olds utilized a new, 75-item objective projective test called Gumpgookies. This test was individually administered to approximately 2000 children mainly from low economic backgrounds. The various ethnic and religious groups were compared with respect to…
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Analysis of Variance, Correlation, Cross Cultural Studies
