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Miller, Duane I. – Psychology: A Journal of Human Behavior, 1989
Uses principles of ecological theory to predict architectural needs of a small town. Examines Barker's concept of undermanning which led to six hypotheses regarding small-town behavior and corresponding design recommendations. Concludes that psychology of small-town resident is unique because of special ecological demands placed on the people.…
Descriptors: Architecture, Behavior Patterns, Ecological Factors, Municipalities

Shneidman, Edwin S. – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 1980
Argues that human acts are intended to satisfy human needs. A typology of suicidal acts parallels a classification of general human needs. This classification can be found in Murray's "Explorations in Personality" (1938). Twenty-one suicide-need types are defined. (Author)
Descriptors: Book Reviews, Classification, Models, Need Gratification

Machell, David F. – 1988
Psychic battering can be defined as a continual condition of conflict-inducing happenings. In some professions that are high in psychic battering, mechanisms for accommodating battering are reinforced over time and become ingrained into the personality's modus operandi. A police officer can develop a conditioned emotional response which has as a…
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Emotional Problems, Police, Psychological Needs

Kennedy, Daniel Bruce – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1983
Describes the impact of crime upon victims and examines to what extent victims pass through predictable stages as they progress toward recovery from their victimization. Proposes a crisis intervention model that helps the victim resolve the crisis and plan for the future. (LLL)
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Crisis Intervention, Emotional Adjustment, Models

Hartman, Carl; And Others – Social Work, 1983
Emphasizes the need for education on sociosexual functioning of the physically disabled. Suggests that their partners, who are often neglected in the crisis of the disabling event, should be included in the rehabilitation process. Suggests several treatment methods for these problems. (JAC)
Descriptors: Health Education, Interpersonal Relationship, Physical Disabilities, Psychological Needs

Downing, Nancy E. – Counseling Psychologist, 1988
Outlines current state of victim services field, identifies eight consensus prescriptions for future development, and proposes Cube Model as an integrating conceptual framework. Describes three representative victim service agencies to illustrate model's usefulness. Challenges counseling psychologists to develop broadly based services necessary…
Descriptors: Counselor Role, Human Services, Models, Psychological Needs

Roth, Sari L.; Robinson, Sharon E. – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1992
Focuses on the psychological needs of women with either rheumatoid arthritis or gynecological cancer, two leading chronic illnesses among females. In addition client concerns such as emotional distress, coping, and pain and stress management are discussed. Suggestions for individual, group, marital, and family counseling are made as well.…
Descriptors: Cancer, Chronic Illness, Counseling Techniques, Counselor Role

Cohen-Shalev, Amir; Rapoport, Aviva – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 1993
Considers question of shifts in artistic and literary style from lifespan developmental perspective, focusing on change during midlife. Using Samuel Beckett as example, demonstrates relationship between his abrupt shift to playwriting and his entrance into midlife. Notes that theories of lifespan personality development suggest parallels between…
Descriptors: Adult Development, Developmental Stages, Dramatics, Foreign Countries

Martin, Jeffrey J. – Therapeutic Recreation Journal, 1996
Discusses sport transitions for athletes with disabilities, presenting a conceptual overview of sport withdrawal and the application of transition theory to sport transitions, examining factors associated with successful sport transitions, and making suggestions for how therapeutic recreation specialists and other sport figures can help athletes…
Descriptors: Adults, Athletes, Athletics, Career Change

Noble, Dorinda N.; Hamilton, Adrianne K. – Social Work, 1983
Discusses the importance of accurate assessment of the patient's motivations for noncompliance and of wise planning of management to meet these needs. These are essential social work tasks that will enhance patient compliance. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Caseworker Approach, Coping, Medical Services, Motivation
Peck, Rosalie; Stefanics, Charlotte – 1987
This book is intended to help the counselor learn to work with terminal patients. The first part presents historical and cultural attitudes toward death and dying. Fear of death, the role of religion, and common myths about terminal cancer patients are discussed. The second part deals with care and treatment of terminal patients. The significance…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Cancer, Counselor Role, Counselors

Pynoos, Robert S.; Eth, Spencer – Journal of Social Issues, 1984
Describes the experiences of children who have witnessed the homicide of a parent and are then legally compelled to tell what they have seen. Reviews issues arising from police questioning, qualification procedures, testimony in open court, and defendant sentencing. Recommends providing young witnesses with counseling to help them cope with…
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Child Welfare, Children, Court Litigation

Cobb, Anthony T. – Group and Organization Studies, 1982
Presents an expectancy model of coalition membership addressing inducements, contributions, and exchange in coalitions. Discusses how concepts and considerations both addressed and ignored in past work are accommodated by the model. Gives a number of practical implications of the model by focusing on interventions into client systems. (Author/RC)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Group Dynamics, Group Membership, Individual Needs

Johnson, Josephine; O'Brien, Charles R. – Counseling and Values, 1981
Summarizes some practical approaches to developing collaboration between church workers and mental health professionals. Considers barriers to their cooperation. Suggests examples of cooperative efforts, including a support service and consultative services for clergy, church community outreach programs, and cocounseling. Discusses implications…
Descriptors: Church Workers, Cocounseling, Consultation Programs, Cooperation
Bloland, Paul A.; Edwards, Patsy B. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1981
Describes a counseling model that integrates career and leisure through need-value theory and compensatory leisure theory. (RC)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Employment, Enrichment Activities, Leisure Time