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Marianne E. Etherson; Martin M. Smith; Andrew P. Hill; Simon B. Sherry; Thomas Curran; Gordon L. Flett; Paul L. Hewitt – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
The Perfectionism Social Disconnection Model (PSDM) and the Existential Model of Perfectionism and Depressive Symptoms (EMPDS) are promising models of perfectionism and psychopathology. However, research examining suicide ideation within the PSDM is scarce, and no research has examined suicide ideation as an outcome in the EMPDS. Moreover, tests…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Mental Health, Personality Measures, Personality Problems
Mimi Wellisch – Australasian Journal of Gifted Education, 2024
Giftedness and Dabrowski's Theory of Positive Disintegration (TPD) have been firmly linked since the Columbus Group's 1991 statement on giftedness and asynchrony. The theory's overexcitabilities (OEs) factor has been the main association with giftedness. Although OEs include certain characteristics associated with giftedness, they also include…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Student Characteristics, Psychological Characteristics, Psychological Patterns
Vivian Chau; Valsamma Eapen; Erinn Hawkins; Jane Kohlhoff – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2025
Background: There is growing interest in research understanding the individual-specific predictors of child callous-unemotional (CU) traits, particularly in early childhood. Objective: This study reviewed evidence from studies that investigated the relationship between early child temperament factors (between 0 and 3 years) and CU traits in…
Descriptors: Children, Child Behavior, Student Behavior, Personality Traits
Özge Barata; Ibrahim H. Acar – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2024
The current study examined the direct and indirect contributions of children's temperament (reactivity, persistence, and rhythmicity), parenting stress, and bedtime routines to Turkish children's sleep behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample was 313 mothers of children between 16 and 84 months (M = 52.42, SD = 12.36). Mothers reported…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Young Children, COVID-19, Pandemics
Gordon L. Flett; Taryn Nepon; Paul L. Hewitt; Chang Su; Christa Yacyshyn; Kimberley Moore; Atieh Lahijanian – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
In the current article, we describe the development and validation of the Social Comparison Rumination Scale. This measured was developed as a supplement to existing social comparison measures and to enable us to determine its potential relevance to perfectionism and other personality constructs. The Social Comparison Rumination Scale (SCRS) is a…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, College Students, Burnout, Personality Traits
Personality Traits, Emotional Regulation, and Happiness in Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Emad Shdaifat; Amira Alshowkan; Ali Alnemer; Amani Aljaafari; Amjad Alsiddiq; Balqees Aljilwah; Faris Alasfour; Hussain AlYousuf; Wejdan Alhamdan; Zahrah alnassar – SAGE Open, 2024
This cross-sectional study explored the relationship between emotional regulation, the Big Five personality traits, and happiness among 411 nursing students in Saudi Arabia, with an average age of 19.6. The Oxford Happiness Inventory, Big Five Personality Test, and Emotional Regulation Inventory were used as research instruments through…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Psychological Patterns, Self Control, Correlation
Yan Zhou; Shuai Chen; Yaoyao Zhang; Ye Yang; Cheng Guo – School Mental Health, 2024
Studies have shown that socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) is a critical predictor of depression. However, few studies have explored the mechanisms underlying the effects of SPP on depression in Chinese adolescents. Accordingly, the current study aims to explore the relationship between SPP and depression among Chinese adolescents, including…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Depression (Psychology), Psychological Patterns, Prediction
Jessica Röhner; Philipp Thoss; Liad Uziel – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2024
According to faking models, personality variables and faking are related. Most prominently, people's tendency to try to make an appropriate impression (impression management; IM) and their tendency to adjust the impression they make (self-monitoring; SM) have been suggested to be associated with faking. Nevertheless, empirical findings connecting…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Deception, Personality Traits, Scores
Yeon Ha Kim – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2025
This study aimed to introduce an ego-resiliency questionnaire for preadolescents (the ER-P) by restructuring the ER89 using the data of 1398 preadolescents from the Panel Study on Korean Children. The ER-P was proposed as a 10-item second-order instrument with two factors (Optimal Regulation and Openness to Life Experiences). The ER-P achieved…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Resilience (Psychology), Preadolescents, Asians
Chandler Ann Findley – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The extant literature on regret as motivation for behavior presents inconclusive results, collectively. While it has often been agreed that regret motivates reparative action, most studies from the past 14 years indicate that regret may motivate either detrimental actions or, more commonly, no action at all. There also appears to be no published…
Descriptors: Correlation, Academic Achievement, Longitudinal Studies, Sample Size
Esra Eren; Funda Ergüleç; Ahmet Kara – Journal of Pedagogical Research, 2025
Understanding how resilience evolves across the lifespan is crucial for the development of targeted interventions and strategies aimed at promoting resilience. This study aims to investigate the complex interplay between resilience, positive personality traits, and hope in emerging adults. The criterion sampling method was employed to select…
Descriptors: Resilience (Psychology), Personality Traits, College Students, Psychological Patterns
Anke Zeißig; Julia Kansok-Dusche; Saskia M. Fischer; Julia Moeller; Ludwig Bilz – Review of Education, 2024
Assumptions around the association between boredom and creativity are contentious. Although studies suggest positive effects of boredom, it is also considered a negative predictor of creativity. Researchers also assume that creativity reduces boredom, but boredom can also occur during creative tasks. In this review, we identify and systematise the…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Interests, Creativity, Educational Research
Yueming Ding; Guangli Lu; Shuyu Chen; Yipei Liang; Yiming Zhang; Qianwen Peng; Shuang Liang; Chaoran Chen – Psychology in the Schools, 2024
This study investigated the relationship between perfectionism and relative deprivation among nursing students in China as well as the mediating role of interpersonal sensitivity and the moderating role of resilience in this relationship. A cross-sectional study design involved 682 nursing students participants from two universities in Henan…
Descriptors: Nursing Students, Personality Traits, Interpersonal Competence, Resilience (Psychology)
Hong-xia Chen – SAGE Open, 2024
The aim of the present study is to examine the link between proactive personality (PP) and entrepreneurial intention (EI) and to investigate the mediating role of entrepreneurial attitude (EA) and the moderating role of perceived educational support (PES). A total of 764 university students were recruited using a stratified cluster sampling from…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Entrepreneurship, Intention, Student Attitudes
Elouise Botes; Jean-Marc Dewaele; Samuel Greiff; Thomas Goetz – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2024
Personality has been identified as a possible antecedent to emotions experienced in the foreign language (FL) classroom. However, contrasting results and differing personality models have resulted in ambiguous findings. This study set out to delve deeper into the role of personality as a predictor of FL emotions through a series of increasingly…
Descriptors: Personality, Prediction, Second Language Learning, Psychological Patterns