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Rand, Colleen S. W.; Jennings, Kay D. – 1974
This study investigated infant crying as a form of communication, with fear considered only one of many possible motivating emotions. Crying, along with fretting and withdrawal, are the major ways infants have to indicate that they desire to change the present situation. Subjects were 91 white, middle class infants whose mothers wete their primary…
Descriptors: Affective Measures, Behavior Patterns, Communication (Thought Transfer), Emotional Response