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Marianne E. Etherson; Martin M. Smith; Andrew P. Hill; Simon B. Sherry; Thomas Curran; Gordon L. Flett; Paul L. Hewitt – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
The Perfectionism Social Disconnection Model (PSDM) and the Existential Model of Perfectionism and Depressive Symptoms (EMPDS) are promising models of perfectionism and psychopathology. However, research examining suicide ideation within the PSDM is scarce, and no research has examined suicide ideation as an outcome in the EMPDS. Moreover, tests…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Mental Health, Personality Measures, Personality Problems
Martí Valls, Carla; Balazadeh, Kitty; Kajonius, Petri – International Journal of Testing, 2023
The Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) consists of level of personality functioning (Criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (Criterion B). The brief scale versions of these are understudied, while often being used by clinicians and researchers. In this study, we wanted to investigate the overlap and predictive…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Factor Analysis, Personality Traits, Guides
Mimi Wellisch – Australasian Journal of Gifted Education, 2024
Giftedness and Dabrowski's Theory of Positive Disintegration (TPD) have been firmly linked since the Columbus Group's 1991 statement on giftedness and asynchrony. The theory's overexcitabilities (OEs) factor has been the main association with giftedness. Although OEs include certain characteristics associated with giftedness, they also include…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Student Characteristics, Psychological Characteristics, Psychological Patterns
Kumar, Rakesh; Shukla, Shalini – Higher Education, Skills and Work-based Learning, 2023
Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of creativity and proactive personality to predict entrepreneurial intentions (EIs) using Ajzen's (1991) theory of planned behaviour as an underpinning model. The study primarily focuses on how entrepreneurial self-efficacy and passion mediate the effect of creativity and proactive personality on EI.…
Descriptors: Entrepreneurship, Intention, Creativity, Personality Traits
Vivian Chau; Valsamma Eapen; Erinn Hawkins; Jane Kohlhoff – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2025
Background: There is growing interest in research understanding the individual-specific predictors of child callous-unemotional (CU) traits, particularly in early childhood. Objective: This study reviewed evidence from studies that investigated the relationship between early child temperament factors (between 0 and 3 years) and CU traits in…
Descriptors: Children, Child Behavior, Student Behavior, Personality Traits
Özge Barata; Ibrahim H. Acar – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2024
The current study examined the direct and indirect contributions of children's temperament (reactivity, persistence, and rhythmicity), parenting stress, and bedtime routines to Turkish children's sleep behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample was 313 mothers of children between 16 and 84 months (M = 52.42, SD = 12.36). Mothers reported…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Young Children, COVID-19, Pandemics
Gordon L. Flett; Taryn Nepon; Paul L. Hewitt; Chang Su; Christa Yacyshyn; Kimberley Moore; Atieh Lahijanian – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
In the current article, we describe the development and validation of the Social Comparison Rumination Scale. This measured was developed as a supplement to existing social comparison measures and to enable us to determine its potential relevance to perfectionism and other personality constructs. The Social Comparison Rumination Scale (SCRS) is a…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, College Students, Burnout, Personality Traits
Personality Traits, Emotional Regulation, and Happiness in Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Emad Shdaifat; Amira Alshowkan; Ali Alnemer; Amani Aljaafari; Amjad Alsiddiq; Balqees Aljilwah; Faris Alasfour; Hussain AlYousuf; Wejdan Alhamdan; Zahrah alnassar – SAGE Open, 2024
This cross-sectional study explored the relationship between emotional regulation, the Big Five personality traits, and happiness among 411 nursing students in Saudi Arabia, with an average age of 19.6. The Oxford Happiness Inventory, Big Five Personality Test, and Emotional Regulation Inventory were used as research instruments through…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Psychological Patterns, Self Control, Correlation
Isgör, Isa Yücel – Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 2022
In this research, the relationship between fear of happiness among university students and their types of personality was investigated through analyzing various factors, such as relationships, gender, perceived parental attitudes and locations of upbringing. The subjects of study in this research consisted of the students at Balikesir Necatibey…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Fear, Psychological Patterns
Yan Zhou; Shuai Chen; Yaoyao Zhang; Ye Yang; Cheng Guo – School Mental Health, 2024
Studies have shown that socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) is a critical predictor of depression. However, few studies have explored the mechanisms underlying the effects of SPP on depression in Chinese adolescents. Accordingly, the current study aims to explore the relationship between SPP and depression among Chinese adolescents, including…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Depression (Psychology), Psychological Patterns, Prediction
Ho, Yi Ming; Prihadi, Kususanto Ditto; Chan, Po Yi; Ahsan Kaz, Kazi Sumaiya; Velayutam, Hirosharani – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2023
Previous studies suggested that perceived social support (PSS) significantly contributes to psychological wellbeing (PWB), partially explained by the sense of mattering. Nevertheless, individuals with different personality might perceive social support in different ways from the other. The interaction of PSS with trait narcissism, one of the dark…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Well Being, Personality Traits, Personality Problems
Jessica Röhner; Philipp Thoss; Liad Uziel – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2024
According to faking models, personality variables and faking are related. Most prominently, people's tendency to try to make an appropriate impression (impression management; IM) and their tendency to adjust the impression they make (self-monitoring; SM) have been suggested to be associated with faking. Nevertheless, empirical findings connecting…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Deception, Personality Traits, Scores
Yeon Ha Kim – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2025
This study aimed to introduce an ego-resiliency questionnaire for preadolescents (the ER-P) by restructuring the ER89 using the data of 1398 preadolescents from the Panel Study on Korean Children. The ER-P was proposed as a 10-item second-order instrument with two factors (Optimal Regulation and Openness to Life Experiences). The ER-P achieved…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Resilience (Psychology), Preadolescents, Asians
Marashi, Seyed Mojtaba – Journal of English Teaching, 2023
During the last decade, the slogan of reflective teaching has been embraced by teachers, teachers' educators, and educational teachers worldwide. This international movement in teaching and teacher education that has developed under the banner of reflection can be seen as a reaction against the view of teachers as technicians who narrowly construe…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, English (Second Language), Language Teachers, Reflection
Chandler Ann Findley – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The extant literature on regret as motivation for behavior presents inconclusive results, collectively. While it has often been agreed that regret motivates reparative action, most studies from the past 14 years indicate that regret may motivate either detrimental actions or, more commonly, no action at all. There also appears to be no published…
Descriptors: Correlation, Academic Achievement, Longitudinal Studies, Sample Size