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Schmidt, Peter – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2012
The author reports on the U.S. Supreme Court hearing regarding the Texas admissions case that exposes gaps in the affirmative-action law. As the Supreme Court heard oral arguments in a lawsuit challenging race-conscious admissions at the University of Texas at Austin, it became evident that the court's past rulings on such policies have failed to…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Minority Groups, Minority Group Students, Race
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Squires, Gregory D. – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 1985
Reviews Thomas Sowell's book, Civil Rights: Rhetoric or Reality. Argues that Sowell, a critic of affirmative action, rejects the central premises of the civil rights vision and believes that free market forces, demographic trends, culture, and individual choice account for existing race and sex-based statistical disparity. (SA)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Females
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
LeRose, Barbara – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1978
Discussed is how the Racine Public School System decided to use a quota system for gifted minority children in its Gifted Project ENGINE and the initial outcome of this decision. (BD)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Evaluation Methods, Gifted, Minority Groups
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hersberger, James; Asher, William – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1980
The article comments critically on a previous article entitled "A Quota System for Gifted Minority Children: A Viable Solution." Some methodological considerations of that study are briefly discussed, focusing on identification and screening procedures. (DLS)
Descriptors: Gifted, Minority Groups, Quotas, Research Methodology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stewart, Lea P. – ACA Bulletin, 1990
Discusses ways that affirmative action is used in the context of faculty recruitment. Argues that affirmative action should be viewed as a method to achieve positive change within a department and not as a quota. (KEH)
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Affirmative Action, Faculty Recruitment, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fischer, Louis – Equity and Excellence, 1986
When public institutions have been found guilty of discrimination, court-ordered racial quotas take precedence over both seniority and tenure. Since the Constitution is the basic law of the land, rights based on it supersede those derived from state law or contracts. (LHW)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights Legislation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Justice
Wright, Bruce McM. – Freedomways, 1978
Suggests that Bakke was not rejected because he was white or because of a minority program, but rather because he was not highly qualified and in addition possibly because of his age. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Minority Groups, Public Policy
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Scanlan, James P. – Public Interest, 1983
Examines reasons given for affirmative action quotas for minorities and asserts that such justifications as reparation and mitigation of poverty do not apply to women as a group. Thus argues that women should be treated fairly as individuals but that quotas make no sense. (GC)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Economic Status, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Females
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Welch, Finis – 1976
This report, part of Rand's Labor and Population Studies Program, delves into sources of black/white income differentials. This report has as its purpose, the use of employment quotas as an analytical device for devising a priori notions of what the effects of government attempts to reduce employment discrimination might be. Following a formal…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Data Analysis, Employment Practices, Employment Services
Hendrikson, Leslie – 1983
Following the desegregationists' victory in "Brown v. Board of Education" in 1954, there came a succession of gains for desegregation, until a new phenomenon developed in "Bakke v. Regents of University of California" in 1973. Since Bakke's grades and test scores were higher than those of some minority applicants admitted to…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Equal Education, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Duster, Troy – American Sociologist, 1976
Notes that racism, like casteism, is structural. The manifestation and tools of racism are systematic discrimination in the interest of sustained racial privilege. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Disadvantaged, Minority Groups, Performance Criteria
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pipes, Sally C.; Lynch, Michael – Policy Review, 1996
Explains why women may not be natural opponents of the California Civil Right Initiative (CCRI). The article stresses women's success, or nonsuccess, in the economy comes not from preference-based governmental action, or lack of it, but to other issues. It supports the notion that the CCRI will pass into legislation with the strong support of…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Employed Women, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Minority Groups
National Education Association, Washington, DC. – 1983
This fourth revision of the Affirmative Action Plan (AAP) of the National Education Association (NEA) outlines NEA policy and regulations and incorporates quantitative information on current NEA employment levels and hiring goals for women and minorities. A brief policy statement is followed by a review of objectives, including the general…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Disabilities, Employed Women, Employment Level
Henry, Philip N. – 1980
This paper reviews the effects of affirmative action on administrative policy in higher education. The history of the Federal mandate against ethnic and sex discrimination is traced, and several court cases are reviewed. Examples of discriminatory admission and employment practices in higher education as reflected in pattern, class and individual…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mollenhauer, Rosalie – Journal of Education for Social Work, 1978
The need for quantitatively defined minority enrollment goals in graduate social work education is discussed. An overview of minority enrollment efforts, a summary of related federal and professional regulations, an exploration of the legitimacy of quantitative goals, and a formula that yields quantified minority enrollment goals are provided.…
Descriptors: College Admission, Enrollment Projections, Equal Education, Federal Regulation
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