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Ahearn, Madeline – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Tracking is the practice of sorting students into courses based on their perceived ability. Middle school mathematics programs commonly track students into leveled courses with differential access to curriculum, instructional practices and future courses. With 40 years of research to draw on, every professional organization of mathematics…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Mathematics Instruction, Track System (Education), Parents
Procope, Kathryn – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The zero-sum game of education is supported by the implementation standardized testing in a manner that disenfranchises Black students. While assessments are accountability tools for ensuring rigorous teaching and for measuring student learning, the impact of these tests on students' identity needs to be examined. The demands of a knowledge-based…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, African American Students, Males, Standardized Tests
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Deutschman, Megan C. – AERA Open, 2022
This study utilizes life history methodology to understand how White teachers develop racial awareness while also exploring how the education profession acts as an inflection point for racialized understandings of the world. Furthermore, as the educators in this study grew in their racial awareness, there was a rise in conflicting and ambivalent…
Descriptors: White Teachers, Racial Attitudes, Self Concept, Racial Identification
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Heidi B. Carlone; Megan Lancaster – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2025
Elementary engineering, as an emergent or "contentious" practice, is fertile ground for cultural analysis. Contentious practice (Holland, D., & Lave, J. (2001). "History in person: Enduring struggles, contentious practice, intimate identities." School of American Research Press) highlights how historically enduring…
Descriptors: Elementary School Curriculum, Elementary School Students, Elementary School Teachers, Elementary Education
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Jones, Tiffany M.; Williford, Anne; Malorni, Angela; McCowan, Kristin; Becker, Kaylee; Halac, Tess; Lea, Charles H., III; Spencer, Michael S. – Psychology in the Schools, 2023
The present study sought to understand how colorblind racism (CBR) and white fragility (WF) influence the presence and perpetration of racist bullying in a middle school setting. Five focus groups and one interview (n = 20) were conducted with school administrators, teachers, and racially and ethnically diverse students to elicit their experiences…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Racism, Whites, Racial Factors
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Lucero, Audrey; Avelar, Janette Dalila – English Teaching: Practice and Critique, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to better understand the ways in which K-8 teachers from a semirural, predominantly white district perceive their responsibilities to work toward anti-racism, as well as to learn more about how the teachers can be supported as they work to overcome the challenges facing teachers in these fraught times in this…
Descriptors: Critical Literacy, Literacy Education, Elementary School Teachers, Middle School Teachers
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Orhan Agirdag; Jozefien De Leersnyder – School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 2024
Although schools with a high concentration of ethnic minorities often underperform, not much is known about the factors that predict high and even excellent achievement of pupils within these schools. Therefore, we examined which concrete diversity practices and key psychological processes increase or decrease the likelihood/odds for high and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary School Curriculum
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Eun-Ju, Choi; Kyung-Hwa, Lee – International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 2021
As the proportion of multicultural family increases in Korea, there has been an acceleration in the emergence of a multicultural and multiracial society, resulting in more students with different cultural backgrounds in schools. Therefore, it is necessary to achieve harmony and integration among people from various cultures and backgrounds. The…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Elementary School Students, Middle School Students, Cultural Awareness
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Clabough, Jeremiah C.; Sheffield, Caroline C. – Research Issues in Contemporary Education, 2022
A current topic in U.S. public schools is teaching issues of racial discrimination in American history. There are those motivated by political gain for elected office that are trying to shut down conversations about slavery and Jim Crow segregation laws in K-12 schools while others point out the central role that race has played in U.S. history…
Descriptors: Racial Attitudes, Racism, Literacy, Racial Discrimination
Vance, Lindsay A. – ProQuest LLC, 2020
This qualitative case study explores the perceptions of fifth grade students in a predominantly White school and community about race, analyzes the effects on student learning when Common Core Language Arts instruction is blended with the Teaching Tolerance Anti-Bias objectives (Southern Poverty Law Center, 2014a), and describes the tensions and…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Academic Standards, Teaching Methods, Language Arts
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Killen, Melanie; Burkholder, Amanda R.; D'Esterre, Alexander P.; Sims, Riley N.; Glidden, Jacquelyn; Yee, Kathryn M.; Luken Raz, Katherine V.; Elenbaas, Laura; Rizzo, Michael T.; Woodward, Bonnie; Samuelson, Arvid; Sweet, Tracy M.; Stapleton, Laura M. – Child Development, 2022
The "Developing Inclusive Youth" program is a classroom-based, individually administered video tool that depicts peer-based social and racial exclusion, combined with teacher-led discussions. A multisite randomized control trial was implemented with 983 participants (502 females; 58.5% White, 41.5% Ethnic/racial minority; M[subscript…
Descriptors: Inclusion, Video Technology, Racial Bias, Peer Relationship
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Martschenko, Daphne – Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 2022
Borders are constructs that shape our understandings of our societies, communities, and the world. Geospatial borders draw distinctions between neighborhoods and schools that are deemed 'worthy' and 'unworthy' of economic, social, and political investment. This paper employs the theoretical framework of 'discriminate biopower' to argue that…
Descriptors: Guidelines, Power Structure, Race, Racial Differences
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Morales, Amanda R.; Abrica, Elvira J.; Herrera, Socorro G. – Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 2019
This paper presents selected findings from an ethnographic case study of at a public junior high school. Analysis of White teachers' discourse implicated a perspective of Mexican-American children that we describe as a "mañana complex," a perceived association between Mexican-Americans and the term "mañana" (Spanish:…
Descriptors: Mexican Americans, Hispanic American Students, Junior High School Students, Junior High School Teachers
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Adkins-Cartee, Mary R.; Cohen Lissman, Dana; Rosiek, Jerry; Donley, Kevin; DeRosia, Nicholette – Teacher Educators' Journal, 2023
This paper explores the ways in which COVID-19 and the rapid shift to remote education has impacted teachers' mental health. Teachers play multiple roles in students' lives (Cross & Hong, 2012) and already face high levels of work stress. This study, which draws on interview data from a larger pool of interviews conducted with K-12 teachers…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Elementary School Teachers, Mental Health, Pandemics
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Sosa, Teresa; Latta, Mark – Equity & Excellence in Education, 2019
This work analyzes a Grade 9 English Language Arts classroom discussion for moments of resistance and asks, What does student resistance accomplish when viewed as racial wisdom? Drawing from "posts" traditions, we analyzed the discussion's intra-actions or entanglements in order to more clearly understand how students draw from their…
Descriptors: High School Students, Grade 9, Urban Schools, Language Arts
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