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Mark J. Chin – Grantee Submission, 2024
In this paper I study how school desegregation by race following "Brown v. Board of Education" affected White individuals' racial attitudes and politics in adulthood. I use geocoded nationwide data from the General Social Survey and difference-in-differences to identify causal impacts. Integration significantly reduced White individuals'…
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, School Desegregation, Racial Attitudes, Racial Relations
Grays, Ashley; Moise, Danica; Moore, Erika; Young, Fanica; Wilder, Tahnee – SRATE Journal, 2023
Efforts such as the "Brown v. Board of Education" (1954) have focused on providing an equitable education for Black students. However, educational inequality for marginalized and underrepresented students continues to persist. Education experiences for black students are impacted significantly by implicit bias. The purpose of this…
Descriptors: Racism, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, African American Students
Mark J. Chin – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2022
In this paper I study how school desegregation by race following "Brown v. Board of Education" affected White individuals' racial attitudes and politics in adulthood. I use geocoded nationwide data from the General Social Survey and differences-in-differences to identify causal impacts. Integration significantly reduced White…
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, School Desegregation, Racial Attitudes, Racial Relations
van Zalk, Maarten H. W.; Kotzur, Patrick F.; Schmid, Katharina; Al Ramiah, Ananthi; Hewstone, Miles – Developmental Psychology, 2021
This longitudinal, quasi-experimental field study investigated affective forecasting as a moderator of positive intergroup contact effects among adolescents. We also examined a novel mediating mechanism that underlies this effect, namely accuracy of perceived outgroup willingness for intergroup contact. Three annual waves of survey data were used…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Racial Attitudes, Racial Relations, Intergroup Relations
Taylor Mattia – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
Brown v. Board (1954) catalyzed a nationwide effort by the federal judiciary to desegregate public schools by court order, representing a major achievement for the U.S. civil rights movement. Four decades later, courts began dismissing schools from desegregation decrees in a staggered fashion, causing their racial homogeneity to rise. I leverage…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Desegregation Litigation, School Resegregation, Racial Factors
Marcucci, Olivia – Journal of Negro Education, 2017
The Orlando Sentinel published a 1955 letter to the editor from Zora Neale Hurston. In it, she condemns the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education and the leadership of the Black intelligentsia in the decision. Using Timothy Parsons' myth of a progressive empire, this article emphasizes Hurston's central thesis: that forced…
Descriptors: Race, Social Class, Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation
You Can't Fix What You Don't Look At: Acknowledging Race in Addressing Racial Discipline Disparities
Carter, Prudence L.; Skiba, Russell; Arredondo, Mariella I.; Pollock, Mica – Urban Education, 2017
Racial/ethnic stereotypes are deep rooted in our history; among these, the dangerous Black male stereotype is especially relevant to issues of differential school discipline today. Although integration in the wake of "Brown v. Board of Education" was intended to counteract stereotype and bias, resegregation has allowed little true…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Stereotypes, Discipline, Desegregation Litigation
Donnor, Jamel K. – Peabody Journal of Education, 2018
In this paper, I examine the use of litigation as a strategic tool of resistance for thwarting school desegregation. Utilizing "Cowan v. Bolivar County Board of Education" as a case study, I argue that, despite losing the constitutional right to racially segregate public schools according to an explicit white supremacist doctrine, whites…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Resistance to Change, Court Litigation, Constitutional Law
DiAquoi, Raygine – Harvard Educational Review, 2017
In this article, Raygine DiAquoi explores the temporality of "the talk" Black parents have with their sons, analyzing the way the messages they share with their sons about racism reflect sociohistorical changes around issues of race. Over the course of a year, DiAquoi conducted a qualitative investigation of the content of the messages…
Descriptors: African Americans, Sons, Parents, Parent Child Relationship
Mikulyuk, Ashley B.; Braddock, Jomills H. – Education and Urban Society, 2018
Despite existing research that demonstrates the benefits of racial diversity in education, the Court has become increasingly disinclined to allow the use of race or ethnicity in education policy targeted to increase race/ethnic diversity, absent a compelling state interest. The debate over the merits of educational diversity has almost exclusively…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Diversity (Institutional), Metropolitan Areas, Social Integration
Brown, Ayanna F.; Bloome, David; Morris, Jerome E.; Power-Carter, Stephanie; Willis, Arlette I. – Review of Research in Education, 2017
This review of research examines classroom conversations about race with a theoretical framing oriented to understanding how such conversations may disrupt social and educational inequalities. The review covers research on how classroom conversations on race contribute to students' and educators' understandings of a racialized society, their…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Race, Racial Attitudes
Cooper Stein, Kristy; Wright, James; Gil, Elizabeth; Miness, Andrew; Ginanto, Dion – Journal of Latinos and Education, 2018
We used Latina/Latino Critical Race Theory (LatCrit) to re-analyze survey and interview data from earlier research in which we found that Latina/o students reported less positive experiences than other students in this high school. We found racial injustice in class enrollments, in students' experiences with stereotypes and prejudice, in…
Descriptors: Hispanic American Students, High School Students, Student Experience, Critical Theory
Tillerson-Brown, Amy – Journal of School Choice, 2016
In light of contemporary school choice proposals and the 60th anniversary of the Southern Manifesto, the Prince Edward County, Virginia public schools crisis provides interesting historical discussion. Prince Edward County (PEC), a rural community in central Virginia, was one of five school districts represented in the 1954 "Brown v. Board of…
Descriptors: Equal Education, School Choice, Educational Vouchers, Public Schools
Epstein, Shira Eve; Lipschultz, Jessica – Social Studies and the Young Learner, 2017
School segregation and inequity are deep-rooted realities in U.S. society. Despite historical efforts at integration, too many schools are de facto segregated, and those serving mostly students of color are routinely under-resourced when compared to those servicing mostly white students. Teachers and students can struggle to talk about this…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Student Attitudes, Racial Attitudes, Grade 4
Knoester, Matthew; Au, Wayne – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2017
Recent research suggests that high-stakes standardized testing has played a negative role in the segregation of children by race and class in schools. In this article we review research on the overall effects of segregation, the positive and negative aspects of how desegregation plans were carried out following the 1954 Supreme Court decision…
Descriptors: Standardized Tests, School Segregation, Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation