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Arnold, Karen South; Reed, Lauren – Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1976
Descriptors: Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research

Duchan, Judith; Baskervill, R. David – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1977
Descriptors: Black Youth, Cultural Differences, Disadvantaged Youth, Elementary Education
Johnson, Dale L. – 1973
This investigation compares child language obtained with standardized tests and samples of spontaneous speech obtained in natural settings. It was hypothesized that differences would exist between social class and racial groups on the unfamiliar standard tests, but such differences would not be evident on spontaneous speech measures. Also, higher…
Descriptors: Child Language, Cultural Differences, Expressive Language, Intelligence