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Jerome Graham; Ain Grooms; Joshua Childs – Educational Researcher, 2025
Deficit narratives about Blackness are embedded in research, discourse, and policies as policymakers and researchers theorize about differences in schooling outcomes between Black students and their peers. We offer a counterstory to prevailing conceptualizations of student absenteeism by arguing that they center racialized and deficit narratives…
Descriptors: African American Students, Attendance, Suspension, Discipline
Pamela Harlan-McSwain – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Supported by Critical Race Theory, this study explores the perceptions of African-American medical students regarding their racialized experiences while attending medical school. The history of African Americans seeking medical education in the United States is entrenched in a legacy of racial segregation, social and cultural constructs, and legal…
Descriptors: African American Students, Medical Students, Medical Education, Student Attitudes
Bruce D. Baker – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
This article provides a review of prior empirical work exploring whether and to what extent school district racial composition affects the costs associated with providing equal educational opportunity to achieve a common set of outcomes. This prior work mainly involves education cost function modeling, on several specific states and in an earlier…
Descriptors: Social Isolation, Racial Factors, Costs, Equal Education
Janie V. Ward; Oyenike Balogun-Mwangi; Tracy L. Robinson-Wood; Chantal Muse; Noora Abdulkerim; Jaylan A. Elrahman; Ruthann Hewett; Karen Craddock; Elizabeth Cook; Alexandra Askenazi; Samyuktaa Chawla; Renata Arena Hool; Sade Prithwie; Viena Murillo Paredes – Journal of Women and Gender in Higher Education, 2024
The promotion of cross-racial relationships on college campuses has been arduous in a society that is shaped by a long history of racial inequities and racially segregated educational experiences. In this exploratory investigation of the cross-racial relationships of Black college-aged women, we considered the results of two focus groups composed…
Descriptors: African American Students, Females, Friendship, Racial Factors
A. Pierre Sherrill II – Peabody Journal of Education, 2024
Following the murders of George Floyd, Ahmaud Arberry, and Breonna Taylor, Black folks sought refuge within its community to experience collective healing and demand justice. A 2020 study reported that Black students at predominantly White institutions (PWIs) experienced racial microaggressions one to six times within 6 months time affirming the…
Descriptors: Racial Factors, Males, Racism, Law Enforcement
Chelsea Falcone – ProQuest LLC, 2024
According to the Civil Rights Data Collection, during the most recent data collection for 2020-2021, Black girls were nationally represented in gifted education at 9%. While White girls were defined at 55%, Hispanic/Latina girls at 19%, and Asian girls at 10%, Black girls appear in gifted education as the most underrepresented major subgroup in…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Females, African American Students, Disproportionate Representation
Sara Jones – Urban Education, 2024
This article addresses tensions between how researchers have conceptualized and operationalized adolescent reading motivation and how a group of Black girl readers perceive and enact reading motivation. Through a grounded theory approach, this qualitative study offers an initial exploration into mapping a race-reimaged reading motivation construct…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Females, Blacks, Race
Tamiah N. Brevard-Rodriguez – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Beauty is a concept that is socially constructed. Although superficial, beauty is a form of currency that can add value and provide opportunities. The problem with beauty construction is that it is rooted in hegemonic European beauty ideals that negatively rejects Black features and shapes the perceptions of Black women's appearance and the…
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Blacks, African American Students
Johnine Nola Williamson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Fifty percent of African American men with learning disabilities will not persist past their first year of college (Newman et al., 2011). A bachelor's degree for an African American man means that he is five times less likely to be incarcerated than his peers with a high school diploma and will, on average, make approximately $32,000 per year more…
Descriptors: African American Students, Males, Students with Disabilities, College Students
Del Toro, Juan; Wang, Ming-Te – Child Development, 2023
Racial disparities in school discipline may have collateral consequences on the larger non-suspended student population. The present study leveraged two longitudinal datasets with 1201 non-suspended adolescents (48% Black, 52% White; 55% females, 45% males; M[subscript age]: 12-13) enrolled in 84 classrooms in an urban mid-Atlantic city of the…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Urban Schools, Discipline, African American Students
Erik Mangrum – Online Submission, 2023
The 1974 "Boston Busing Crisis" would lead to a dramatic shift in the racial makeup of Boston Public School's for generations to come. In June of 1974, Judge Wendell Arthur Garrity ruled in favor of Tallulah Morgan, along with other African American parents, that the Boston School Committee "knowingly carried out a systematic…
Descriptors: Student Transportation, African American Students, Educational History, United States History
Allen Kuyenga, Madison C.; Lachney, Michael; Green, Briana – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2023
In the United States, the history of African American education has long referenced the Booker T. Washington-W.E.B. DuBois debate that put vocational or technical education and liberal education in opposition to each other in the goals for racial uplift. Today there is good reason to be skeptical of centering vocational training in African…
Descriptors: Vocational Education, Race, Racial Factors, African American Students
Black Student Perceptions of Institutional Responses to Racialized Experiences on Sense of Belonging
Detric Elijah Robinson – ProQuest LLC, 2023
This qualitative research delves into the perspectives of Black students regarding how predominantly white institutions (PWIs) respond to their racialized experiences and how these responses influence their sense of belonging. The study employs a critical race perspective within a bioecological systems theory framework to explore Black students'…
Descriptors: African American Students, Predominantly White Institutions, Racial Factors, Student College Relationship
Jennie Towner – ProQuest LLC, 2024
A concerning reality in higher education is the persistent disparity in retention and graduation rates between students of color and White students. These persistent outcome differences are commonly referred to as opportunity or achievement gaps. To address these gaps, higher education institutions are enacting targeted approaches to mitigate or…
Descriptors: Racial Factors, Student Empowerment, School Holding Power, Time to Degree
LaGondia B. Tyler – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In 2016, the United States Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights reported that Black girls were overrepresented among students who face discipline that excluded or criminalized them. Although Black girls constituted only 8% of K-12 students nationwide, 14% had received one or more out-of-school suspensions. Out-of-school suspensions…
Descriptors: Discipline, Disproportionate Representation, Females, Elementary School Students