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| Bogardus Social Distance Scale | 3 |
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Peer reviewedOwen, Carolyn A.; And Others – Sociology and Social Research, 1981
Results of the 1977 replication study of Bogardus' 1926, 1946, 1956, and 1966 studies supported the half-century trend toward decreasing social distance with respect to many of the 30 ethnic groups studied. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Attitude Change, College Students, Ethnic Groups
Trubowitz, Julius – 1969
This book describes and evaluates an experiment to overcome fear and misunderstanding between races. The subjects were from four fourth grade and four fifth grade classes from two New York City schools, one predominantly white and the other predominantly Black. The experiment consisted of three full-day educational field trips. By controlling the…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Black Students, Elementary School Students, Field Trips
Kieckhaefer, William F. – 1976
Tests and methodologies were developed to measure both the racial attitudes of Marines and the effects of training at the Marine Corps Human Relations Institute (HRI) on those attitudes. A pilot test of a Social Distance Scale (SDS) and a Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) revealed that two types of racial bias occurred on the SDS: positive/negative…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Blacks, Educational Programs, Evaluation Methods
