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Axel-Thilo Prokop; Ronny Nawrodt – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Although researchers have extensively studied student conceptions of radioactivity, the conceptions held by preservice teachers on this subject are largely absent from the literature. We conducted a qualitative content analysis of problem-centered interviews with preservice teachers (N=13) to establish which conceptions are held by preservice…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Knowledge Level, Scientific Concepts, Energy
Den Auwer, Christophe; Bayle, Simon; Beccia, Maria Rosa; Bosio, Sandra; Creff, Gaëlle; Jeanson, Aurélie; Michel, Hervé; Pitiot, Christophe; Zurita, Cyril – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
As part of their third-year general chemistry program, students at the University of the Côte d'Azur are taught the basics of radioactivity. The view that third-year university students have of the periodic Table of the Elements is often reduced because it ignores the vast majority of isotopes. As part of this program, a practicum devoted to the…
Descriptors: Radiation, Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction
Bansal, Monika; Bansal, Sunil; Kumar, Ramandeep – Physics Education, 2021
Simulation of physics phenomena is an indispensable part of experimental studies. Undergraduate and postgraduate physics students are often introduced to the simulation of various phenomena as one of the most important pedagogical tools. In this document, we demonstrate the simulations of the two-body decay of a particle and equilibrium states in…
Descriptors: Physics, Simulation, College Science, Mechanics (Physics)
Deja, Katarzyna; Adamowski, Lukasz; Kirejczyk, Marek; Marcinkowska-Sanner, Maja; Gasowska, Martyna – Physics Education, 2020
This article presents the Polish project entitled 'Detektory dla Szkol' ('Detectors for Schools', throughout the paper referred to as 'the programme'). It was developed at the Education and Training Division of the National Centre for Nuclear Research (Narodowe Centrum Badan Jadrowych, NCBJ) in Poland. The programme allows the schools to borrow…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Measurement Equipment, Science Equipment
White, A. E. – Physics Education, 2022
This paper presents the design and reports on the use of a simple and inexpensive cloud chamber kit that is compatible with active learning, experiential learning, and project-based learning strategies. The kit was developed for use in a first-year undergraduate nuclear science seminar class at a university in the US. Diffusion cloud chambers are…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Undergraduate Study, College Science, Nuclear Physics
Le, Anh Duc; Nguyen, Quoc B.; Tran, Ngoc Chat; Nguyen, Ngoc Hung – Physics Education, 2021
In Vietnam, nuclear physics is a fundamental part of the national curriculum for physics. However, due to a lack of experimental apparatus (detectors, radioactive sources, etc) at most of the schools, the majority of students do not have opportunities to experience the phenomena behind the concepts. Moreover, safety is another major concern when…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Nuclear Physics, Science Equipment, Measurement Equipment
Cardoso, P. S. S.; Nunes, M. C. S.; Silva, G. P. S.; Braghittoni, L. S.; Trindade, N. M. – Physics Education, 2020
This research aimed to investigate the misconceptions on nuclear physics topics. Misconceptions are defined as ideas whose meaning departs from what is commonly accepted by scientific consensus. A total of 34 high school students of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Sao Paulo (IFSP), Brazil, answered a questionnaire on…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, High School Students, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
Sant'Anna, Rafaela T. P.; Monteiro, Emily V.; Pires, Romulo O.; Peres, Rosa C. D.; Faria, Roberto B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
As 2019 is the 150th anniversary of the Mendeleev's Periodic Table, UNESCO has proclaimed this year the International Year of the Periodic Table (IYPT2019). One of the most important steps in the evolution of the Periodic Table is the concept of atomic number, established by Moseley. In this article, his work is commented on, and the emission of…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Nuclear Physics, Theories, Undergraduate Students
Whitman, Richard T. – ProQuest LLC, 2017
Atomic weapons testing during the Cold War and accidents at nuclear power plants have resulted in the release of radioactive fallout over great distances. Little is known about levels of fallout deposited in Indiana. The reported study sampled soil in all 92 Indiana counties to determine the present level of cesium-137 from the 2 to 12 centimeter…
Descriptors: Soil Science, Radiation, Nuclear Physics, Nuclear Energy
Pallone, A.; Barnes, P. – Physics Education, 2016
Basic understanding of nuclear science enhances our daily-life experience in many areas, such as the environment, medicine, electric power generation, and even politics. Yet typical school curricula do not provide for experiments that explore the topic. We present a means by which educators can use the ubiquitous webcam and inexpensive sources of…
Descriptors: Nuclear Physics, Radiation, Science Experiments, Science Curriculum
Savall-Alemany, Francisco; Guisaola, Jenaro; Cintas, Sergio Rosa; Martínez-Torregrosa, Joaquín – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2019
Research has highlighted difficulties experienced by students when studying quantum physics in introductory courses. In this paper, we present a teaching and learning sequence (TLS) aiming at introducing a quantum model of emission and absorption of radiation and we assess its impact on the students' learning about atomic spectra. The TLS has been…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods
Albéri, Matteo; Baldoncini, Marica; Bottardi, Carlo; Chiarelli, Enrico; Landsberger, Sheldon; Raptis, Kassandra Giulia Cristina; Serafini, Andrea; Strati, Virginia; Mantovani, Fabio – Education Sciences, 2019
Although environmental radioactivity is all around us, the collective public imagination often associates a negative feeling to this natural phenomenon. To increase the familiarity with this phenomenon we have designed, implemented, and tested an interdisciplinary educational activity for pre-collegiate students in which nuclear engineering and…
Descriptors: Engineering Education, Radiation, Learning Activities, Interdisciplinary Approach
Seitz, B.; Rivera, N. Campos; Gray, R.; Power, A.; Thomson, F. – Physics Education, 2018
Radiation, radiation detection and radiation protection are topics in physics and its applications which generate a wide interest in the public. This interest is either generated through medical procedures, applications of nuclear energy or nuclear accidents. The technical nature of these topics usually means that they are not well covered in the…
Descriptors: Radiation, Physics, Science and Society, Outreach Programs
Ergul, N. Remziye – Educational Research and Reviews, 2012
This study investigated the basic knowledge levels of teacher candidates from different branches regarding the subjects of radiation and radioactivity. 42 variables were determined in relation to the specified titles. In the preparation stage of determining the variables, all the related programs were examined, and attention was paid to include…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Radiation, Knowledge Level
Al-Azmi, Darwish; Mustapha, Amidu O.; Karunakara, N. – Physics Education, 2012
Simple procedures for teaching practical radioactivity are presented in a way that attracts students' attention and does not make them apprehensive about their safety. The radiation source is derived from the natural environment. It is based on the radioactivity of radon, a ubiquitous inert gas, and the adsorptive property of activated charcoal.…
Descriptors: Radiation, Intervals, Energy, Nuclear Physics