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Peng Lu; Savannah Schroeder; Scott Burris; John Rayfield; Matt Baker – Journal of Agricultural Education, 2022
Metacognition is an important skill required for improving students' reading comprehension ability. Studies have reported effectiveness of metacognitive reading strategies to increase reading comprehension and information retention. However, there is limited research utilizing eye-tracking technology to explore the effectiveness of metacognitive…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Reading Comprehension, Cognitive Processes, Undergraduate Students
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Broughton, Suzanne H.; Sinatra, Gale M.; Reynolds, Ralph E. – Journal of Educational Research, 2010
Students often hold misconceptions that conflict with scientific explanations. Research has shown that refutation texts are effective for facilitating conceptual change in these cases (Guzzetti, Snyder, Glass, & Gamas, 1993). The process through which refutation texts have their effect is not clear. The authors replicated and extended previous…
Descriptors: Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Concept Formation
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Sampson, Demetrios G., Ed.; Ifenthaler, Dirk, Ed.; Isaías, Pedro, Ed. – International Association for Development of the Information Society, 2018
The aim of the 2018 International Association for Development of the Information Society (IADIS) Cognition and Exploratory Learning in the Digital Age (CELDA) conference was to address the main issues concerned with evolving learning processes and supporting pedagogies and applications in the digital age. There have been advances in both cognitive…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Teaching Methods, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education
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Spence, David J.; Yore, Larry D.; Williams, Richard L. – Journal of Elementary Science Education, 1999
Finds positive correlations between metacognition (awareness and self-management) and success on reading comprehension tasks for a group of seventh-grade students (n=27). Also finds that 22 weeks of schooling with explicit reading strategy instruction significantly enhances students' metacognition and their abilities to comprehend science text…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Grade 7, Junior High Schools, Metacognition
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Mayer, Richard E. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1989
In two experiments, a total of 78 female college students, who were novices about automobile mechanics, read technical passages about vehicle braking systems with and without illustrations that were labeled or unlabeled. Results indicate that illustrations help readers focus attention and form mental models. (SLD)
Descriptors: Auto Mechanics, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Females
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Mayer, Richard E. – Review of Educational Research, 1989
This review of 20 studies examines 3 predictions concerning the effects of conceptual models on students' understanding of scientific prose: (1) that models improve recall of conceptual information; (2) that they decrease verbatim retention; and (3) that they increase creative solutions on transfer problems. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Creative Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education
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Kurland, Daniel J. – Journal of Reading, 1983
Examines the nature of scientific discussion and places the problem of scientific literacy within the broad context of critical analytic reading skills. (FL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Content Area Reading, Critical Reading, Discussion (Teaching Technique)
Stamper, John, Ed.; Pardos, Zachary, Ed.; Mavrikis, Manolis, Ed.; McLaren, Bruce M., Ed. – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2014
The 7th International Conference on Education Data Mining held on July 4th-7th, 2014, at the Institute of Education, London, UK is the leading international forum for high-quality research that mines large data sets in order to answer educational research questions that shed light on the learning process. These data sets may come from the traces…
Descriptors: Information Retrieval, Data Processing, Data Analysis, Data Collection