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Mosenthal, Peter B.; Kirsch, Irwin S. – Journal of Reading, 1993
Presents an instrument to observe students' quantitative literacy abilities. Discusses document strategy factors and quantitative factors contributing to task difficulty. (SR)
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Mathematics Instruction, Reading Processes, Reading Strategies

Kirsch, Irwin S., Mosenthal, Peter B. – Journal of Reading, 1993
Discusses three types of integration tasks in reading, rank ordering, first-level integration (looking for similarities within a list of items), and second-level integration tasks (looking for differences). Offers classroom extension activities. (SR)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Content Area Reading, Metacognition, Reading Processes

Schraw, Gregory; Dennison, Rayne Sperling – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1994
Tests the hypothesis that different assigned purposes for reading led to changes in the "interestingness" and recall of text material. Concludes that reading for a particular purpose enhances the interestingness of text information even when that information is not intrinsically interesting. Discusses educational implications. (BS)
Descriptors: Interest Research, Reader Response, Reader Text Relationship, Reading Processes
Pennsylvania State Dept. of Education, Harrisburg. – 1997
Encouraging teachers to utilize procedures and techniques that help their students become active, willing lifelong readers, this handbook has been compiled to serve as a guide for integrating the Pennsylvania System of School Assessment's (PSSA) definition of reading as a dynamic, interactive process into classroom practice. The handbook…
Descriptors: Intermediate Grades, Reading Achievement, Reading Comprehension, Reading Improvement

Vandergrift, Kay E. – English Quarterly, 1990
Tests a new model of the child's meaning-making process in response to literary text. Finds that the model is not disproved and serves as a valid means for adults to share information and ideas about young peoples' transactions with literary texts. (MG)
Descriptors: Grade 10, Grade 9, Models, Reader Response
Bellows, B. P. – 1994
A study investigated how a knowledge or lack of knowledge of basic text structures, such as comparison and contrast and cause and effect, contributes to the reading process in remedial adolescent readers. By observing a group of graduate students and through the close study of a few adolescent case studies, a researcher attempted to determine if…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Case Studies, Coherence, Graduate Students
Langer, Judith A. – 1989
A qualitative study examined the ways in which middle school and high school students create meanings when they are reading literary and non-literary texts. Subjects, 18 seventh-grade and 18 eleventh-grade students attending schools in an inner city or a suburban school district and judged by their teachers to be either above, at, or below average…
Descriptors: Critical Reading, Grade 11, Grade 7, Prose

Spivey, Nancy Nelson; King, James R. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1989
Analyzes above and below average readers' informational reports, which synthesize both source texts and writer-generated materials. Concludes that general reading ability and success at synthesizing overlap, and that success at synthesis may be related to cognitive factors associated with comprehension, such as sensitivity to text structure. (RS)
Descriptors: Cues, Grade 10, Grade 6, Grade 8