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Mayer, Richard E.; Heiser, Julie; Lonn, Steve – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2001
Presents research on and discusses the redundancy effect, consistent with a dual-channel theory of multimedia learning in which adding on-screen text can overload the visual information-processing channel, causing learners to split their visual attention between two sources. In research, lower transfer performance also occurred when interesting…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Information Theory, Multimedia Instruction
Kolbet, Lori L.; Garvey, Jackie – 1987
The ability to allocate attentional resources to relevant aspects of a stimulus event is a critical skill needed for efficient information processing. Evidence suggests that this ability to focus on relevant information without interference is dependent on the nature of the stimulus structure of the information to be processed. To test the…
Descriptors: Attention, Classification, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style
McDermott, Steve; Hylton, Cal – 1980
A theoretical model was tested for its ability to explain persistence and delayed credibility (or "sleeper") effects in attitude change via persuasive variables. The model predicted opinion effects from two major components: a multiplicative effect of message repetition and credibility, and a simple effect of time since receipt of message. The…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Change Strategies, Communication Research, Models
Spolsky, Bernard – 1969
Redundancy in language reduces the possiblity of error and permits communication where there is interference in the communicating channel. The relationship between creativity (the basic distinction between language-like behavior and knowing a language) and redundancy has been clearly established. Knowledge of rules is the key factor in creativity…
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Language Proficiency, Language Tests, Redundancy
Kline, Caryl M. – AGB Reports, 1977
To solve expensive problems with dwindling funds calls for better ideas, such as: faculty retraining; sharing remedial work with the high schools; reduction of redundancy through cross-registration; a 12-month calendar; computerized information; and ascertaining students' hopes. (Editor/LBH)
Descriptors: Administrative Problems, Computers, Faculty Development, Federal Regulation

Karp, Laenu A. G. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1972
To reduce the cost of in-the-school experiment, this study, which is an attempt to quantify redundancy in a learning situation, was carried out using a numerical procedure. The variables include student I.Q., lesson time, wasted time, teacher experience, and redundancy. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Intelligence Quotient, Mathematical Models, Redundancy

Mazza, Idolene; And Others – Central States Speech Journal, 1972
Descriptors: Comprehension, Discourse Analysis, Language Research, Language Styles

Vennemann, Theo – Language, 1972
Shorter version of this paper was read as The Interpretation of Phonological Features in Assimilation Rules'' at the First Annual California Linguistic Conference, Berkeley, May 1-2, 1971. (VM)
Descriptors: Consonants, Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Distinctive Features (Language)

Joos, Martin – Language, 1972
Descriptors: Context Clues, Environmental Influences, Language Research, Lexicology
Martins-Baltar, M. – Revue de Phonetique Appliquee, 1972
Special issue devoted to the second conference on structuro-global-audio-visual methodology, at Mons, Belgium, 1971; text of a talk which formed the basis of discussion during the conference. (VM)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Comprehension, Information Theory, Interference (Language)

Struck, Herman R. – English Journal, 1971
Urges secondary school English teachers to encourage students to experiment more with repetition as a writing technique. (SW)
Descriptors: Connected Discourse, Content Analysis, English Instruction, Expository Writing
Navon, David; Shimron, Joseph – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1981
Describes three experiments designed to determine whether grapheme-to-phoneme rules are automatically applied when a word pattern is encoded. Concludes that grapheme-to-phoneme translation is a natural response to written words, at least when naming is required, and that mediation by visual mechanisms can be ruled out. (Author/MES)
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), Graphemes, Hebrew, Language Patterns

Mason, Mildred; Katz, Leonard – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1976
The present experiments, in conjunction with prior findings that good and poor readers differ in letter search time by their ability to use spatial redundancy, suggest that processes involved in the component skill of letter identification cannot be considered trivial to the reading process. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Letters (Alphabet)

Caprio, M. W. – Journal of College Science Teaching, 1997
Discusses problems such as redundancy caused by isolation of community colleges. Suggested means for overcoming institutional isolation and improving communication among community colleges include hosting conferences, accessing the Internet, instituting faculty exchange programs, offering faculty membership in professional societies, allowing…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Information Services, Intercollegiate Cooperation, Internet

Horning, Alice – Journal of Advanced Composition, 1991
Reviews an eclectic collection of research evidence on cohesion and redundancy. Notes that much research is in progress in these areas and that there are presently some conflicts in the findings. Concludes that the author's own tentative findings suggest strongly that cohesion and redundancy are important to the linkage between reader and writer…
Descriptors: Cohesion (Written Composition), Higher Education, Literature Reviews, Readability