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Kilgo, Cindy A.; Mollet, Amanda L.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of College Student Development, 2016
This brief examines student psychological well-being, an important issue of growing interest in U.S. higher education. Extensive research focused on student involvement in college suggested that quality involvement leads to higher levels of student learning and development. This study for psychological well-being was measured using the Ryff Scales…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Participation, Well Being, Student Leadership
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Trolian, Teniell L.; An, Brian P.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of College Student Development, 2016
For this study we considered the influence of binge drinking behavior in college on students' critical thinking gains. Findings suggest that binge drinking has a negative influence on students' critical thinking gains over 4 years of college and that this effect was driven by students with the lowest levels of precollege critical thinking. In both…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Drinking, Alcoholism, Critical Thinking
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Hevel, Michael S.; Weeden, Dustin D.; Pasquesi, Kira; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2015
We use a longitudinal dataset to explore the effect of fraternity/sorority membership on political orientation and social/political activism. After controlling for a variety of potentially confounding variables, including pretests on the dependent variables, fraternity and sorority members were significantly less liberal that their unaffiliated…
Descriptors: Fraternities, Sororities, Political Attitudes, Activism
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Hanson, Jana M.; Paulsen, Michael B.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2016
This study examined the effects of good teaching practices on post-baccalaureate degree aspirations using logistic regression techniques on a multi-institutional, longitudinal sample of students at 4-year colleges and universities in the USA. We examined whether eight good teaching practices (non-classroom interactions with faculty, prompt…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Instructional Effectiveness, Academic Aspiration, Regression (Statistics)
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Salisbury, Mark H.; An, Brian P.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2013
International educators have long asserted that study abroad improves students' intercultural competence. However, the evidence is less clear than the rhetoric suggests. Examining longitudinal data from a national study of college students, this study explores the impact of study abroad on intercultural competence while accounting for a host…
Descriptors: Study Abroad, Intercultural Communication, Longitudinal Studies, Institutional Characteristics
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Laird, Thomas F. Nelson; Seifert, Tricia A.; Pascarella, Ernest T.; Mayhew, Matthew J.; Blaich, Charles F. – Journal of Higher Education, 2014
This study estimates the effects of a deep approaches to learning scale and its subscales on measures of students' critical thinking, need for cognition, and positive attitudes toward literacy, controlling for pre-college scores for the outcomes and other covariates. Results suggest reflection is critical to making gains across the outcomes.
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Cognitive Development, Thinking Skills, Critical Thinking
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Hanson, Jana M.; Trolian, Teniell L.; Paulsen, Michael B.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Teaching in Higher Education, 2016
The scholarship of teaching and learning in higher education is concerned with advancing pedagogical knowledge and teaching practice to improve student learning and associated outcomes in higher education. This study used data from the Wabash National Study of Liberal Arts Education to examine the effects of peer learning experiences on gains in…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Peer Teaching, Well Being, Cooperative Learning
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Kilgo, Cindy A.; Ezell Sheets, Jessica K.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education and Educational Planning, 2015
The current paper used data from the Wabash National Study of Liberal Arts Education--a longitudinal, pretest/posttest design--to estimate the effects of participation in the ten "high-impact" educational practices put forth and endorsed by the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AAC&U) on a variety of liberal arts…
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Outcomes of Education, Liberal Arts, Higher Education
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Padgett, Ryan D.; Keup, Jennifer R.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2013
Using longitudinal data from the Wabash National Study of Liberal Arts Education, this study measured the impact of first-year seminars on college students' life-long learning orientations. The findings suggest that first-year seminars enhance students' life-long learning orientations and that the effect of first-year seminars is mediated through…
Descriptors: Seminars, College Freshmen, Lifelong Learning, Program Effectiveness
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Hevel, Michael S.; Martin, Georgianna L.; Weeden, Dustin D.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of College Student Development, 2015
We use a longitudinal national dataset to explore the direct and conditional effects of fraternity/sorority membership on students' educational outcomes in the 4th year of college. Controlling for a variety of potentially confounding variables, including pretest measures of the outcomes, we find no direct effect of fraternity/sorority membership…
Descriptors: Student Organizations, Fraternities, Sororities, Undergraduate Students
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Parker, Eugene T., III; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, 2013
Regarding collegiate experiences, several studies have examined the effects of diversity experiences on educational, psychosocial, and other college outcomes (Pascarella & Terenzini, 2005). However, there exists a limited body of research, which has focused on the impact of those types of experiences on leadership development among students…
Descriptors: Leadership Training, Social Responsibility, Student Experience, Diversity (Institutional)
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Martin, Georgianna L.; Hevel, Michael S.; Asel, Ashley M.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of College Student Development, 2011
We explored the effects of fraternity and sorority membership on first-year students' development across various liberal arts educational outcomes at 11 institutions. Although many educators perceive fraternities and sororities as anti-intellectual organizations, fraternity and sorority members in this study did not differ from their unaffiliated…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Educational Objectives, Outcomes of Education, Sororities
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Wolniak, Gregory C.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Research in Higher Education, 2007
With the purpose of gaining a better understanding of the impacts that attending a work college may have on students while in college and up to 25 years later, this study estimated the effects of graduating from a group of work colleges on alumni educational and employment outcomes. Based on an overall sample of 7083 alumni from 5 work colleges,…
Descriptors: College Students, Employment, Alumni, Liberal Arts
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Pascarella, Ernest T. – Review of Higher Education, 1982
Because of limitations on research controls, research designs in postsecondary education are often complex and can involve many independent and potentially confounding variables. What is needed to adequately address such research questions is a flexible and powerful data-analytic approach, and the general linear regression model is recommended.…
Descriptors: Evaluation Criteria, Higher Education, Interaction, Postsecondary Education as a Field of Study