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Showing 1 to 15 of 46 results Save | Export
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Xia, Xiaona – Interactive Learning Environments, 2023
The research of multi-category learning behaviors is a hot issue in interactive learning environment, and there are many challenges in data statistics and relationship modeling. We select the massive learning behaviors data of multiple periods and courses and study the decision application of regression analysis. First, based on the definition of…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Decision Making, Regression (Statistics), Bayesian Statistics
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Denisa Gandara; Hadis Anahideh – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
Background/Context: Predictive analytics has emerged as an indispensable tool in the education sector, offering insights that can improve student outcomes and inform more equitable policies (Friedler et al., 2019; Kleinberg et al., 2018). However, the widespread adoption of predictive models is hindered by several challenges, including the lack of…
Descriptors: Prediction, Learning Analytics, Ethics, Statistical Bias
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Xu, Jun; Bauldry, Shawn G.; Fullerton, Andrew S. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2022
We first review existing literature on cumulative logit models along with various ways to test the parallel lines assumption. Building on the traditional frequentist framework, we introduce a method of Bayesian assessment of null values to provide an alternative way to examine the parallel lines assumption using highest density intervals and…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Evaluation Methods, Models, Intervals
Erin W. Post – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Multivariate count data is ubiquitous in many areas of research including the physical, biological, and social sciences. These data are traditionally modeled with the Dirichlet Multinomial distribution (DM). A new, more flexible Dirichlet-Tree Multinomial (DTM) model is gaining in popularity. Here, we consider Bayesian DTM regression models. Our…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Multivariate Analysis, Statistical Distributions, Bayesian Statistics
Kenneth Tyler Wilcox; Ross Jacobucci; Zhiyong Zhang; Brooke A. Ammerman – Grantee Submission, 2023
Text is a burgeoning data source for psychological researchers, but little methodological research has focused on adapting popular modeling approaches for text to the context of psychological research. One popular measurement model for text, topic modeling, uses a latent mixture model to represent topics underlying a body of documents. Recently,…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Content Analysis, Undergraduate Students, Self Destructive Behavior
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Najera, Hector – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2023
Measurement error affects the quality of population orderings of an index and, hence, increases the misclassification of the poor and the non-poor groups and affects statistical inferences from binary regression models. Hence, the conclusions about the extent, profile, and distribution of poverty are likely to be misleading. However, the size and…
Descriptors: Poverty, Error of Measurement, Classification, Statistical Inference
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Robert B. Olsen; Larry L. Orr; Stephen H. Bell; Elizabeth Petraglia; Elena Badillo-Goicoechea; Atsushi Miyaoka; Elizabeth A. Stuart – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
Multi-site randomized controlled trials (RCTs) provide unbiased estimates of the average impact in the study sample. However, their ability to accurately predict the impact for individual sites outside the study sample, to inform local policy decisions, is largely unknown. To extend prior research on this question, we analyzed six multi-site RCTs…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Predictor Variables, Randomized Controlled Trials, Regression (Statistics)
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Bloome, Deirdre; Schrage, Daniel – Sociological Methods & Research, 2021
Causal analyses typically focus on average treatment effects. Yet for substantive research on topics like inequality, interest extends to treatments' distributional consequences. When individuals differ in their responses to treatment, three types of inequality may result. Treatment may shape inequalities between subgroups defined by pretreatment…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Outcomes of Treatment, Statistical Analysis, Correlation
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Guleria, Pratiyush; Sood, Manu – Education and Information Technologies, 2023
Machine Learning concept learns from experiences, inferences and conceives complex queries. Machine learning techniques can be used to develop the educational framework which understands the inputs from students, parents and with intelligence generates the result. The framework integrates the features of Machine Learning (ML), Explainable AI (XAI)…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Career Counseling, Data Analysis, Employment Potential
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Mangino, Anthony A.; Smith, Kendall A.; Finch, W. Holmes; Hernández-Finch, Maria E. – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2022
A number of machine learning methods can be employed in the prediction of suicide attempts. However, many models do not predict new cases well in cases with unbalanced data. The present study improved prediction of suicide attempts via the use of a generative adversarial network.
Descriptors: Prediction, Suicide, Artificial Intelligence, Networks
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Man, Kaiwen; Harring, Jeffrey R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2019
With the development of technology-enhanced learning platforms, eye-tracking biometric indicators can be recorded simultaneously with students item responses. In the current study, visual fixation, an essential eye-tracking indicator, is modeled to reflect the degree of test engagement when a test taker solves a set of test questions. Three…
Descriptors: Test Items, Eye Movements, Models, Regression (Statistics)
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Ames, Allison; Myers, Aaron – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2019
Drawing valid inferences from modern measurement models is contingent upon a good fit of the data to the model. Violations of model-data fit have numerous consequences, limiting the usefulness and applicability of the model. As Bayesian estimation is becoming more common, understanding the Bayesian approaches for evaluating model-data fit models…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Psychometrics, Models, Predictive Measurement
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Feng, Xiang-Nan; Wu, Hao-Tian; Song, Xin-Yuan – Sociological Methods & Research, 2017
We consider an ordinal regression model with latent variables to investigate the effects of observable and latent explanatory variables on the ordinal responses of interest. Each latent variable is characterized by correlated observed variables through a confirmatory factor analysis model. We develop a Bayesian adaptive lasso procedure to conduct…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Regression (Statistics), Models, Observation
Feng, Junchen – ProQuest LLC, 2017
The future of education is human expertise and artificial intelligence working in conjunction, a revolution that will change the education as we know it. The Intelligent Tutoring System is a key component of this future. A quantitative measurement of efficacies of practice to heterogeneous learners is the cornerstone of building an effective…
Descriptors: Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Learning Processes, Bayesian Statistics, Models
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Riley, R. D.; Price, M. J.; Jackson, D.; Wardle, M.; Gueyffier, F.; Wang, J.; Staessen, J. A.; White, I. R. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2015
When combining results across related studies, a multivariate meta-analysis allows the joint synthesis of correlated effect estimates from multiple outcomes. Joint synthesis can improve efficiency over separate univariate syntheses, may reduce selective outcome reporting biases, and enables joint inferences across the outcomes. A common issue is…
Descriptors: Multivariate Analysis, Meta Analysis, Data Analysis, Correlation
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