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Yi, Richard; Rachlin, Howard – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2004
As in studies of self-control, a tit-for-tat contingency in an iterated prisoner's dilemma game creates a conflict between maximization of local and global reinforcement. The present experiments examine this conflict in a multiplayer prisoner's dilemma game. Versus tit for tat, cooperation corresponds to self-control; defection, always immediately…
Descriptors: Cooperation, Conflict, Reinforcement, Undergraduate Students