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Lee, Ju Seong; Drajati, Nur Arifah – Computer Assisted Language Learning, 2020
This study introduces a new scale of willingness to communicate in a second language (L2 WTC) in digital and non-digital EFL contexts. The psychometric testing of the revised L2 WTC (L2 WTC-R) was undertaken with 114 Indonesian EFL students by means of exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The results yielded an 11-item scale composed of three…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language)