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Choi, Ikkyu; Hao, Jiangang; Deane, Paul; Zhang, Mo – ETS Research Report Series, 2021
"Biometrics" are physical or behavioral human characteristics that can be used to identify a person. It is widely known that keystroke or typing dynamics for short, fixed texts (e.g., passwords) could serve as a behavioral biometric. In this study, we investigate whether keystroke data from essay responses can lead to a reliable…
Descriptors: Accuracy, High Stakes Tests, Writing Tests, Benchmarking
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Raykov, Tenko; Marcoulides, George A. – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2013
A latent variable modeling approach is outlined that can be used for meta-analysis of reliability coefficients of multicomponent measuring instruments. Important limitations of efforts to combine composite reliability findings across multiple studies are initially pointed out. A reliability synthesis procedure is discussed that is based on…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Reliability, Structural Equation Models, Error of Measurement
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Raykov, Tenko; Penev, Spiridon – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2010
A latent variable analysis procedure for evaluation of reliability coefficients for 2-level models is outlined. The method provides point and interval estimates of group means' reliability, overall reliability of means, and conditional reliability. In addition, the approach can be used to test simple hypotheses about these parameters. The…
Descriptors: Reliability, Evaluation, Models, Intervals
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Parker, Richard I.; Vannest, Kimberly J.; Davis, John L.; Clemens, Nathan H. – Journal of Special Education, 2012
Within a response to intervention model, educators increasingly use progress monitoring (PM) to support medium- to high-stakes decisions for individual students. For PM to serve these more demanding decisions requires more careful consideration of measurement error. That error should be calculated within a fixed linear regression model rather than…
Descriptors: Measurement, Computation, Response to Intervention, Regression (Statistics)
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Laenen, Annouschka; Alonso, Ariel; Molenberghs, Geert; Vangeneugden, Tony; Mallinckrodt, Craig H. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 2010
Longitudinal studies are permeating clinical trials in psychiatry. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to study the psychometric properties of rating scales, frequently used in these trials, within a longitudinal framework. However, intrasubject serial correlation and memory effects are problematic issues often encountered in longitudinal data.…
Descriptors: Psychiatry, Rating Scales, Memory, Psychometrics
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Raykov, Tenko – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2007
A method is outlined for evaluating the reliability and criterion validity of weighted scales based on sets of unidimensional measures. The approach is developed within the framework of latent variable modeling methodology and is useful for point and interval estimation of these measurement quality coefficients in counseling and education…
Descriptors: Predictive Validity, Computation, Reliability, Item Response Theory
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Raykov, Tenko; Penev, Spiridon – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2006
Unlike a substantial part of reliability literature in the past, this article is concerned with weighted combinations of a given set of congeneric measures with uncorrelated errors. The relationship between maximal coefficient alpha and maximal reliability for such composites is initially dealt with, and it is shown that the former is a lower…
Descriptors: Error of Measurement, Intervals, Reliability, Multivariate Analysis